CP Capital Q3 FY26: Strong Profit Growth Masks Structural Concerns in Micro-Cap NBFC

Feb 13 2026 09:38 AM IST
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CP Capital Limited, a micro-cap non-banking financial company (NBFC) with a market capitalisation of ₹175.00 crores, reported a consolidated net profit of ₹12.50 crores for Q3 FY26 (Oct-Dec'25), marking a substantial 49.70% year-on-year increase and a 23.03% sequential improvement. However, the stock continues to languish near its 52-week low of ₹92.85, trading at ₹96.23 as of February 13, 2026, down 78.08% from its 52-week high of ₹439.00, reflecting deep scepticism about the sustainability of this performance.
CP Capital Q3 FY26: Strong Profit Growth Masks Structural Concerns in Micro-Cap NBFC
Net Profit (Q3 FY26)
₹12.50 Cr
▲ 49.70% YoY
▲ 23.03% QoQ
Net Sales (Q3 FY26)
₹16.80 Cr
▲ 24.81% YoY
▲ 13.13% QoQ
PAT Margin
74.40%
▲ 12.36 ppt YoY
Return on Equity
6.87%
Latest Quarter

The results present a paradox: whilst quarterly profitability has surged, the company's five-year sales growth stands at a dismal -6.45%, and its average return on equity languishes at just 5.18%—far below acceptable thresholds for capital efficiency. The stock's brutal 71.74% decline over the past year, coupled with a bearish technical trend and a proprietary Mojo Score of just 37 out of 100, underscores the market's profound concerns about the quality and sustainability of these earnings.

With promoter holding steady at 63.77% and negligible institutional participation (just 0.05% FII holding), CP Capital operates in relative obscurity within the Other Consumer Services sector, having recently transitioned from its earlier avatar as Career Point Infosystems Limited. The company's shift towards lending and financial services has yet to convince investors of its long-term viability.

Financial Performance: Profitability Surge Amidst Revenue Volatility

In Q3 FY26, CP Capital reported net sales of ₹16.80 crores, up 24.81% year-on-year and 13.13% quarter-on-quarter, marking the highest quarterly revenue in recent periods. However, this growth must be contextualised against a backdrop of significant volatility—the company's revenue declined 12.26% in Q1 FY26 (Jun'25) compared to the previous year, highlighting inconsistent top-line momentum.

Quarter Net Sales (₹ Cr) QoQ Change YoY Change Net Profit (₹ Cr) PAT Margin
Dec'25 16.80 +13.13% +24.81% 12.50 74.40%
Sep'25 14.85 -0.27% +2.20% 10.16 68.42%
Jun'25 14.89 +8.53% -12.26% 10.78 72.40%
Mar'25 13.72 +1.93% 8.60 62.68%
Dec'24 13.46 -7.36% 8.35 62.04%
Sep'24 14.53 -14.38% 8.43 58.02%
Jun'24 16.97 12.40 73.07%

The company's PAT margin of 74.40% in Q3 FY26 appears extraordinarily high, driven by an operating profit margin (excluding other income) of 92.26% and substantial other income of ₹3.59 crores. This margin profile is atypical for a lending business and raises questions about the sustainability and quality of earnings. Operating expenses remain remarkably lean, with employee costs of just ₹0.92 crores in the quarter—suggesting either a highly efficient operation or an under-invested business model.

Net Sales (Q3 FY26)
₹16.80 Cr
▲ 13.13% QoQ
▲ 24.81% YoY
Net Profit (Q3 FY26)
₹12.50 Cr
▲ 23.03% QoQ
▲ 49.70% YoY
Operating Margin (Excl OI)
92.26%
Q3 FY26
PAT Margin
74.40%
▲ 12.36 ppt YoY

Interest expenses rose to ₹2.07 crores in Q3 FY26, up 86.49% year-on-year, reflecting increased borrowing costs as the company expands its lending book. The interest coverage ratio, measured as operating profit to interest, stood at 7.49 times in the quarter—adequate but notably the lowest in recent periods, signalling tightening debt servicing capacity.

Capital Efficiency Crisis: Anaemic Returns Plague Long-Term Performance

The most glaring weakness in CP Capital's investment case lies in its abysmal capital efficiency. The company's average return on equity over recent years stands at just 5.18%, whilst its latest quarterly ROE of 6.87% remains far below the double-digit thresholds that characterise quality businesses. For context, peer Career Point Edu boasts an ROE of 32.44%, whilst even Zee Learn manages 6.46% despite its own challenges.

Critical Concern: Poor Management Efficiency

Average ROE of 5.18% indicates weak capital deployment and value creation. This level of return barely exceeds risk-free rates and fails to justify equity investment. The company's average ROCE of 5.45% similarly underperforms, suggesting fundamental issues in asset utilisation and operational efficiency.

With sales to capital employed averaging just 0.13x, the company generates minimal revenue relative to the capital base—a red flag for any capital-intensive lending business.

The balance sheet reveals shareholder funds of ₹545.67 crores as of March 2025, with long-term debt of ₹6.73 crores resulting in a modest debt-to-equity ratio of 0.10. Whilst low leverage appears conservative, it also suggests underutilisation of debt capital—unusual for an NBFC where leverage typically drives returns. Fixed assets stood at ₹19.52 crores, with investments of ₹170.93 crores, indicating a significant portion of capital parked in non-core holdings rather than deployed in lending activities.

The company's five-year sales growth of -6.45% contrasts sharply with the quarterly surge, raising questions about whether recent performance represents a genuine turnaround or merely cyclical volatility. Annual revenue peaked at ₹104.00 crores in FY20 before collapsing to ₹49.00 crores in FY21 and FY24, with FY25 revenues of ₹56.00 crores showing only marginal recovery.

Cash Flow Concerns: Negative Operating Cash Generation

A particularly troubling aspect of CP Capital's financials emerges from its cash flow statement. For FY25, the company reported negative cash flow from operations of ₹18.00 crores, driven by a ₹61.00 crores adverse movement in working capital. This pattern of negative operating cash flow persisted in FY24 as well (₹25.00 crores negative), suggesting the business consumes rather than generates cash despite reporting accounting profits.

Cash Flow Disconnect

The stark divergence between reported profits (₹37.00 crores PAT in FY25) and negative operating cash flows (₹18.00 crores) raises serious questions about earnings quality. This disconnect typically indicates aggressive revenue recognition, delayed receivables collection, or other working capital management issues that mask underlying business health.

The company's closing cash balance remained flat at ₹4.00 crores for both FY25 and FY24, down from ₹13.00 crores in FY22, indicating constrained liquidity despite the profitable operations reported on paper.

Peer Comparison: Valuation Discount Reflects Quality Concerns

CP Capital trades at a significant discount to its peer group, with a P/E ratio of just 4.62x compared to the sector average of approximately 16x. However, this apparent "value" must be weighed against fundamentally weaker operational metrics.

Company P/E (TTM) P/BV ROE (%) Debt/Equity Div Yield
CP Capital 4.62 0.32 5.18 0.10 1.04%
Career Point Edu 21.83 7.08 32.44 -0.07 1.15%
CL Educate NA (Loss Making) 1.02 3.75 0.04 NA
Mach Conferences 17.09 2.11 12.99 -0.16 0.87%
Zee Learn 10.21 1.04 6.46 2.16 NA
VJTF Eduservices NA (Loss Making) 1.50 4.10 0.01 NA

The company's price-to-book ratio of 0.32x—trading at less than one-third of book value—typically signals either exceptional value or fundamental concerns about asset quality and earning power. Given CP Capital's weak ROE, the market appears to be pricing in significant scepticism about the true value of reported book equity. Career Point Edu, by contrast, commands a P/BV of 7.08x, justified by its superior 32.44% ROE.

CP Capital's dividend yield of 1.04% marginally trails Career Point Edu's 1.15%, though the payout ratio of just 3.19% suggests management retains most earnings—ostensibly for growth, though the five-year sales decline questions this capital allocation strategy.

Valuation Analysis: Deep Discount or Value Trap?

At ₹96.23, CP Capital trades at remarkably depressed multiples: P/E of 5.00x, P/BV of 0.32x, and EV/EBITDA of 4.53x. The company's valuation grade has oscillated dramatically, currently rated "Very Attractive" after previously being deemed "Expensive" as recently as March 2025. This volatility in valuation assessment reflects the stock's extreme price swings rather than fundamental stability.

P/E Ratio (TTM)
5.00x
vs Industry 48x
Price to Book
0.32x
Deep discount to book
Dividend Yield
1.04%
₹1 per share
Mojo Score
37/100
SELL Rating

The stock's 78.08% decline from its 52-week high of ₹439.00 to the current price near the 52-week low of ₹92.85 represents a catastrophic wealth destruction for investors who bought at elevated levels. The question facing potential investors is whether this represents a contrarian opportunity or a classic value trap where low multiples merely reflect deteriorating fundamentals.

Given the weak ROE of 5.18%, negative operating cash flows, and inconsistent revenue trajectory, the low valuation appears justified rather than anomalous. Quality businesses rarely trade at 0.32x book value unless serious concerns exist about earnings sustainability or asset quality.

Shareholding Pattern: Stable Promoter Base, Absent Institutions

Promoter holding has remained remarkably stable, edging up marginally from 63.68% in March 2025 to 63.77% in December 2025. Key promoters include Kailash Bai (14.73%), Pramod Maheshwari (11.70%), and several members of the Maheshwari family, with no pledging of shares—a positive indicator of promoter confidence.

Quarter Promoter FII MF Insurance Non-Inst
Dec'25 63.77% 0.05% 0.00% 0.00% 36.18%
Sep'25 63.75% 0.06% 0.00% 0.00% 36.19%
Jun'25 63.68% 0.06% 0.00% 0.00% 36.26%
Mar'25 63.68% 0.17% 0.00% 0.00% 36.15%
Dec'24 63.68% 0.16% 0.00% 0.00% 36.16%

However, the near-total absence of institutional investors speaks volumes. FII holding has declined from 0.17% in March 2025 to just 0.05% in December 2025, whilst mutual fund and insurance holdings remain at zero. This institutional apathy suggests sophisticated investors see little merit in the stock despite its depressed valuation, likely due to concerns about business quality, governance, or growth visibility.

The non-institutional holding of 36.18% comprises largely retail investors, who may lack the resources to conduct deep due diligence—potentially explaining the stock's volatility and susceptibility to sharp price movements.

Stock Performance: Brutal Decline Across All Timeframes

CP Capital's stock performance has been nothing short of disastrous across virtually every timeframe, with the stock dramatically underperforming both the Sensex and its sector peers.

Period Stock Return Sensex Return Alpha
1 Week -0.94% -0.92% -0.02%
1 Month -15.62% -0.98% -14.64%
3 Months -16.25% -1.98% -14.27%
6 Months -31.36% +2.82% -34.18%
YTD -14.92% -2.83% -12.09%
1 Year -71.74% +8.76% -80.50%
2 Years -61.62% +15.73% -77.35%
3 Years -26.99% +37.03% -64.02%

The one-year return of -71.74% compares catastrophically to the Sensex's +8.76% gain, resulting in negative alpha of -80.50 percentage points. Over three years, the stock has declined 26.99% whilst the Sensex surged 37.03%, representing a cumulative underperformance of 64.02 percentage points.

The stock's beta of 1.50 indicates high volatility—it tends to move 50% more than the market—whilst its risk-adjusted return of -1.24 for the past year reflects abysmal performance even after accounting for volatility. With an annual volatility of 58.01%, CP Capital falls squarely into the "HIGH RISK LOW RETURN" category—the worst possible combination for investors.

Technical indicators uniformly signal bearish sentiment. The stock trades below all key moving averages (5-day, 20-day, 50-day, 100-day, and 200-day), with the current trend classified as "Bearish" since February 11, 2026. MACD shows mildly bullish signals on the weekly chart but bearish on monthly, whilst Bollinger Bands indicate bearish momentum across both timeframes.

Investment Thesis: Quality Deficit Outweighs Valuation Appeal

CP Capital presents a challenging investment proposition where superficially attractive valuation metrics collide with fundamental quality concerns. The proprietary Mojo Score of 37 out of 100 places the stock firmly in "SELL" territory, reflecting the confluence of negative factors.

Valuation Grade
Very Attractive
Low multiples
Quality Grade
Average
Weak ROE/ROCE
Financial Trend
Flat
Inconsistent growth
Technical Trend
Bearish
Below all MAs

The company's quality grade of "Average" masks significant weaknesses: an ROE of just 5.18%, negative five-year sales growth of -6.45%, and negative operating cash flows. The financial trend is classified as "Flat" for Q3 FY26, indicating the recent profit surge hasn't yet translated into sustained momentum.

"When a stock trades at 0.32 times book value with an ROE barely above 5%, the market is telling you something important about the quality of those reported earnings and assets."

Key Strengths & Risk Factors

✓ KEY STRENGTHS

  • Strong Q3 Profit Growth: Net profit surged 49.70% YoY to ₹12.50 crores, demonstrating recent operational momentum
  • Conservative Leverage: Debt-to-equity ratio of just 0.10 provides financial flexibility and minimal solvency risk
  • Zero Promoter Pledging: Promoters have not pledged any shares, indicating confidence and financial stability
  • Stable Promoter Holding: Promoter stake steady at 63.77%, providing ownership continuity
  • Attractive Valuation Multiples: P/E of 5x and P/BV of 0.32x offer potential upside if fundamentals improve
  • High Operating Margins: Operating margin of 92.26% in Q3 FY26 suggests operational efficiency
  • Adequate Interest Coverage: EBIT to interest ratio of 7.49x provides comfortable debt servicing capacity

⚠ KEY CONCERNS

  • Abysmal Capital Efficiency: Average ROE of 5.18% and ROCE of 5.45% indicate poor capital deployment and value destruction
  • Negative Long-Term Growth: Five-year sales growth of -6.45% reflects structural business challenges
  • Negative Operating Cash Flows: ₹18.00 crores negative cash flow from operations in FY25 raises serious earnings quality concerns
  • Catastrophic Stock Performance: 71.74% decline over one year and 61.62% over two years destroys shareholder value
  • Absent Institutional Support: Just 0.05% FII holding and zero MF/insurance holdings signal lack of sophisticated investor confidence
  • Revenue Volatility: Quarterly sales swings from -12.26% to +24.81% YoY indicate business instability
  • Bearish Technical Trend: Stock below all moving averages with negative momentum across indicators
  • Micro-Cap Liquidity Risk: ₹175 crore market cap with minimal trading volumes creates exit challenges
  • Earnings Quality Questions: Disconnect between accounting profits and cash generation raises red flags

Outlook: What to Watch

POSITIVE CATALYSTS

  • Sustained revenue growth above 15% for 3-4 consecutive quarters demonstrating business momentum
  • Improvement in ROE to double-digit levels (>10%) indicating better capital efficiency
  • Positive operating cash flows for two consecutive years validating earnings quality
  • Institutional investor entry (FII/MF buying) signalling improved credibility
  • Consistent quarterly profits establishing earnings stability and predictability

RED FLAGS TO MONITOR

  • Continued negative operating cash flows despite reported profits
  • Further decline in quarterly revenues indicating business deterioration
  • Deterioration in interest coverage ratio below 5x increasing financial stress
  • Promoter stake dilution or any pledging of shares
  • Persistent trading below book value reflecting market scepticism
  • Any increase in debt levels without corresponding improvement in returns

The Verdict: Value Trap Masquerading as Opportunity

SELL

Score: 37/100

For Fresh Investors: Avoid initiating positions. Whilst the 0.32x P/BV and 5x P/E appear attractive, the underlying business suffers from chronic low returns on equity (5.18%), negative operating cash flows, and a five-year revenue decline of -6.45%. The 71.74% stock price decline over the past year reflects genuine fundamental concerns rather than temporary market dislocation. Quality businesses rarely trade at such deep discounts to book value without good reason.

For Existing Holders: Consider exiting on any relief rallies. The recent quarterly profit surge does not alter the structural challenges of poor capital efficiency, inconsistent revenue growth, and absent institutional validation. With the stock in a confirmed bearish technical trend and trading near 52-week lows, the risk-reward remains unfavourable. Use any strength towards ₹100-105 levels as exit opportunities rather than averaging down.

Fair Value Estimate: ₹85-90 (12% downside from current levels), based on normalized earnings and peer P/BV multiples adjusted for inferior ROE. The current price of ₹96.23 offers no margin of safety given the quality concerns.

Note- ROCE= (EBIT - Other income)/(Capital Employed - Cash - Current Investments)

⚠️ Investment Disclaimer

This article is for educational and informational purposes only and should not be construed as financial advice. Investors should conduct their own due diligence, consider their risk tolerance and investment objectives, and consult with a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions.

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