With a market capitalisation of just ₹75.00 crores and zero institutional holding, Creative Castings remains a promoter-dominated micro-cap (74.96% promoter stake) struggling to regain investor confidence after a challenging FY25 that saw annual revenues contract 17.30% to ₹43.00 crores.
The castings and forgings sector has faced headwinds throughout 2025, with the industry declining 16.39% over the past year. Creative Castings has underperformed this already weak sector by 8.18 percentage points, highlighting company-specific challenges beyond broader industry trends. The stock currently trades 28.97% below its 52-week high of ₹825.00, reached before the recent downturn.
| Quarter | Net Sales (₹ Cr) | QoQ Change | Net Profit (₹ Cr) | QoQ Change | Operating Margin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep'25 | 12.66 | +33.54% | 1.04 | +40.54% | 10.27% |
| Jun'25 | 9.48 | -10.82% | 0.74 | -29.52% | 6.12% |
| Mar'25 | 10.63 | +25.65% | 1.05 | +77.97% | 11.38% |
| Dec'24 | 8.46 | -20.04% | 0.59 | -43.27% | 11.47% |
| Sep'24 | 10.58 | -23.55% | 1.04 | +9.47% | 11.25% |
| Jun'24 | 13.84 | -9.48% | 0.95 | -48.37% | 10.69% |
| Mar'24 | 15.29 | — | 1.84 | — | 15.89% |
Financial Performance: Volatile Revenue Pattern Raises Sustainability Questions
Creative Castings' Q2 FY26 results reveal a company struggling with operational consistency. Net sales of ₹12.66 crores in Q2 FY26 represented a strong 33.54% sequential recovery from the disappointing ₹9.48 crores in Q1 FY26, which had marked the lowest quarterly revenue in over two years. On a year-on-year basis, Q2 FY26 sales grew 19.66% compared to ₹10.58 crores in Q2 FY25, suggesting some underlying demand improvement.
However, this topline volatility tells only part of the story. The company's operating margin (excluding other income) expanded to 10.27% in Q2 FY26 from a concerning 6.12% in Q1 FY26, but remained below the 11.25% achieved in Q2 FY25. This 98 basis point year-on-year margin compression indicates that the company has not fully passed through cost increases to customers or has faced adverse product mix shifts.
Net profit of ₹1.04 crores in Q2 FY26 matched the Q2 FY25 level exactly, resulting in 0.00% year-on-year growth despite the 19.66% revenue increase. This disconnect between revenue growth and profit stagnation highlights margin pressures and higher operating expenses. The PAT margin of 8.21% in Q2 FY26, whilst an improvement from Q1 FY26's 7.81%, remained well below the 12.03% achieved in Mar'24, underscoring the erosion in profitability over the past 18 months.
The company's tax rate volatility adds another layer of concern. Q2 FY26's effective tax rate of 32.90% represented a dramatic increase from Q1 FY26's unusually low 11.90%, though it remained below the 43.27% rate in Dec'24. This inconsistent tax treatment—ranging from 11.90% to 43.27% across recent quarters—suggests potential one-time adjustments or reversals that cloud the true underlying profitability trend.
Operational Challenges: Weak Capital Efficiency and Deteriorating Returns
Beneath the quarterly numbers lies a more troubling picture of operational efficiency. Creative Castings' average return on equity of 11.16% over the past several years, whilst positive, falls into the "weak" category for a manufacturing business. More concerning is the deterioration to just 8.15% in the latest period, indicating declining capital efficiency as the company struggles to generate adequate returns on shareholder funds.
The average return on capital employed (ROCE) of 16.56% appears more respectable on the surface, but has also declined to 14.30% in the latest period. This downward trajectory in both ROE and ROCE suggests that the company's invested capital is generating diminishing returns, a red flag for investors evaluating long-term value creation potential.
The company's sales-to-capital-employed ratio of just 1.26x indicates relatively low asset turnover, meaning the company requires significant capital investment to generate each rupee of revenue. For a castings business operating in a competitive, capital-intensive industry, this modest turnover ratio limits the company's ability to scale profitably without proportionate increases in capital deployment.
Critical Concern: Deteriorating Return Metrics
ROE declined from 11.16% (average) to 8.15% (latest) – Capital efficiency is weakening, with the company generating lower returns on shareholder equity. This downward trend, combined with volatile quarterly performance, raises questions about management's ability to deploy capital effectively and maintain competitive positioning in the castings sector.
On the positive side, Creative Castings maintains a debt-free balance sheet with net cash position, reflected in the negative net debt-to-equity ratio of -0.30. This financial conservatism provides a cushion during industry downturns and eliminates interest burden, but also suggests the company may be overly cautious in pursuing growth opportunities that could improve returns.
Long-Term Performance: Concerning Growth Trajectory
The company's five-year track record reveals structural challenges beyond cyclical fluctuations. Sales growth of just 4.56% CAGR over five years significantly lags both inflation and GDP growth, indicating market share losses or exposure to stagnant end-markets. EBIT growth of 6.59% CAGR over the same period, whilst marginally better, remains anaemic for a company seeking to compound shareholder value.
FY25 proved particularly challenging, with revenues declining 17.30% year-on-year to ₹43.00 crores from ₹52.00 crores in FY24. This sharp contraction, coming after several years of modest growth, suggests either loss of key customers, pricing pressures, or adverse industry dynamics that management has struggled to navigate. The company's operating margin (excluding other income) compressed from 11.50% in FY24 to just 9.30% in FY25, further evidence of deteriorating operational performance.
| Year | Net Sales (₹ Cr) | YoY Growth | PAT (₹ Cr) | Operating Margin | PAT Margin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY25 | 43.00 | -17.30% | 3.00 | 9.30% | 7.00% |
| FY24 | 52.00 | +4.00% | 5.00 | 11.50% | 9.60% |
| FY23 | 50.00 | +22.00% | 4.00 | 10.00% | 8.00% |
| FY22 | 41.00 | +41.40% | 3.00 | 7.30% | 7.30% |
| FY21 | 29.00 | -6.50% | 2.00 | 10.30% | 6.90% |
Peer Comparison: Valuation Discount Reflects Quality Concerns
Within the castings and forgings sector, Creative Castings occupies a middle position on valuation metrics but lags on quality parameters. The company's P/E ratio of 22.27x sits below the sector average of approximately 20x, but this modest premium is not justified by superior fundamentals. With a price-to-book ratio of just 1.82x—the lowest among listed peers—the market is effectively pricing in limited growth prospects and below-average return on equity.
Creative Castings' ROE of 11.16% compares favourably to some peers like Super Iron (6.57%) and Hilton Metal Forgings (4.52%), but falls well short of Samrat Forgings' 13.35%. More importantly, the company's negative five-year trends differentiate it from peers showing improving trajectories. The complete absence of institutional investors—with 0.00% FII, mutual fund, and insurance holdings—stands in stark contrast to larger peers and signals professional investors' lack of conviction in the company's prospects.
| Company | P/E (TTM) | P/BV | ROE % | Debt/Equity | Div Yield |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Creative Castings | 22.27 | 1.82 | 11.16% | -0.30 | 1.71% |
| Samrat Forgings | 28.19 | 3.68 | 13.35% | 2.32 | — |
| KVS Castings | 18.43 | 3.55 | — | 0.00 | — |
| Super Iron | 10.02 | 0.62 | 6.57% | 0.44 | — |
| Hilton Met. Forg. | 17.91 | 0.89 | 4.52% | 0.47 | — |
| Swastika Castal | 23.86 | 5.89 | — | 0.72 | — |
The company's market capitalisation of ₹75.00 crores places it firmly in micro-cap territory, ranking fifth among its peer group. This small size creates liquidity constraints—Q2 FY26 saw average daily volumes of just 200 shares—making it difficult for institutional investors to build meaningful positions even if fundamentals improved.
Valuation Analysis: Fair Price Offers No Margin of Safety
Creative Castings currently trades at what analysts deem "fair" valuation, having been downgraded from "expensive" in October 2024. The P/E ratio of 22.27x appears reasonable on the surface, sitting below the industry average of 33x. However, this valuation fails to account for the company's deteriorating fundamentals, negative growth trajectory, and structural challenges.
The price-to-book ratio of 1.82x—whilst the lowest among peers—still implies the market values the company at nearly double its book value despite ROE of just 8.15% in the latest period. For context, a company generating sub-10% returns on equity typically trades below book value unless investors expect a dramatic turnaround. The current valuation suggests the market is pricing in some recovery, but recent results provide little evidence this optimism is warranted.
The EV/EBITDA multiple of 16.19x and EV/EBIT of 19.16x appear elevated given the company's modest growth profile and declining margins. These multiples would be more appropriate for a company demonstrating consistent double-digit growth and expanding profitability, neither of which characterises Creative Castings' recent performance.
The dividend yield of 1.71% provides minimal income support, and the recent ₹10 per share dividend (ex-date September 18, 2025) appears unsustainable given the company's weak cash generation and need to reinvest in the business. The stock's 52-week trading range of ₹481.10 to ₹825.00 illustrates the volatility micro-cap investors must endure, with the current price of ₹586.00 sitting closer to the lower end of this range.
Shareholding Pattern: Promoter-Dominated with Zero Institutional Interest
Creative Castings' shareholding structure has remained completely static over the past five quarters, with promoters maintaining exactly 74.96% stake and non-institutional shareholders holding the remaining 25.04%. This stability, whilst eliminating concerns about promoter selling, also indicates a complete absence of institutional validation or interest in the stock.
| Quarter | Promoter % | FII % | MF % | Insurance % | Non-Inst % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep'25 | 74.96% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 25.04% |
| Jun'25 | 74.96% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 25.04% |
| Mar'25 | 74.96% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 25.04% |
| Dec'24 | 74.96% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 25.04% |
| Sep'24 | 74.96% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 25.04% |
The promoter group comprises 33 individual and HUF entities, with the largest individual stake being just 6.52% held by Rajan R Bambhania. This highly fragmented promoter structure, whilst ensuring no single individual has dominant control, may create governance challenges and complicate strategic decision-making. Positively, there is zero promoter pledging, eliminating concerns about financial stress or forced selling.
The complete absence of foreign institutional investors, mutual funds, and insurance companies speaks volumes about the company's investment appeal. Professional fund managers, who conduct rigorous due diligence, have collectively avoided the stock, likely due to concerns about size, liquidity, growth prospects, and governance in a promoter-dominated micro-cap.
Stock Performance: Severe Underperformance Across All Timeframes
Creative Castings' stock price performance has been dismal across virtually every meaningful timeframe. Over the past year, the stock has declined 24.57% whilst the Sensex gained 4.62%, resulting in negative alpha of -29.19 percentage points. This massive underperformance extends beyond the recent quarter, indicating persistent fundamental issues rather than temporary setbacks.
| Period | Stock Return | Sensex Return | Alpha |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 Week | -0.17% | -0.86% | +0.69% |
| 1 Month | +3.11% | +1.57% | +1.54% |
| 3 Months | +3.52% | +3.22% | +0.30% |
| 6 Months | -3.46% | +3.06% | -6.52% |
| YTD | -20.27% | +6.50% | -26.77% |
| 1 Year | -24.57% | +4.62% | -29.19% |
| 2 Years | -7.37% | +28.14% | -35.51% |
| 3 Years | +1.90% | +36.01% | -34.11% |
The year-to-date decline of 20.27% against the Sensex's 6.50% gain demonstrates that 2025 has been particularly challenging. Even over longer periods, the stock has consistently underperformed: down 7.37% over two years versus the Sensex's 28.14% gain, and up just 1.90% over three years versus the Sensex's 36.01% advance.
The stock's high beta of 1.50 indicates it is significantly more volatile than the broader market, amplifying both gains and losses. However, given the predominantly negative returns, this high beta has worked against shareholders. The risk-adjusted return of -0.45 over the past year, combined with volatility of 54.38%, places the stock squarely in the "high risk, low return" category—the worst quadrant for investors.
Technical indicators paint a bearish picture, with the stock trading below all key moving averages (5-day, 20-day, 50-day, 100-day, and 200-day). The current "mildly bearish" trend classification, recently upgraded from "bearish," offers little comfort given the stock's position 28.97% below its 52-week high. Immediate resistance sits at ₹592.60 (20-day moving average), with major resistance at ₹610.30 (100-day moving average).
Investment Thesis: Multiple Red Flags Outweigh Limited Positives
The investment case for Creative Castings is severely challenged by fundamental, technical, and qualitative factors. The company's proprietary Mojo Score of just 12 out of 100, resulting in a "STRONG SELL" rating, reflects the confluence of negative indicators. The score has deteriorated from 26 in November 2024, indicating worsening rather than improving conditions.
The company's "below average" quality grade stems from weak long-term fundamentals, including just 4.56% sales CAGR and 6.59% EBIT CAGR over five years. The "flat" financial trend for Q2 FY26, despite sequential improvements, reflects the lack of sustained momentum. Technical indicators remain "mildly bearish" with the stock trading below all key moving averages and showing negative alpha across most timeframes.
"A debt-free balance sheet and stable promoter holding cannot compensate for deteriorating returns on capital, anaemic growth, and complete absence of institutional validation in a highly competitive castings sector."
KEY STRENGTHS
- Debt-Free Balance Sheet: Net cash position provides financial flexibility and eliminates interest burden
- Zero Promoter Pledging: No financial stress or forced selling concerns
- Sequential Recovery: Q2 FY26 showed 33.54% QoQ revenue growth and 40.54% profit growth
- Stable Shareholding: Promoter stake steady at 74.96% for five consecutive quarters
- Positive ROE: 11.16% average ROE, whilst weak, remains positive and above some peers
KEY CONCERNS
- Deteriorating Returns: ROE declined from 11.16% average to 8.15% latest; ROCE down to 14.30%
- Weak Growth Profile: 4.56% sales CAGR and 6.59% EBIT CAGR over five years; FY25 revenues down 17.30%
- Margin Compression: Operating margin fell from 15.89% (Mar'24) to 10.27% (Sep'25)
- Zero Institutional Interest: No FII, MF, or insurance holdings despite years of public listing
- Severe Stock Underperformance: Down 24.57% over one year; negative alpha of -29.19 percentage points
- Micro-Cap Liquidity: ₹75 crore market cap with minimal daily volumes creates exit challenges
- Volatile Quarterly Results: Revenue swings from ₹9.48 crores to ₹12.66 crores indicate operational instability
Outlook: What to Watch
For Creative Castings to merit reconsideration, investors should monitor several critical parameters. On the positive side, sustained margin improvement above 12% for at least three consecutive quarters would indicate genuine operational turnaround rather than temporary recovery. Revenue growth consistently exceeding 15% year-on-year would signal market share gains or successful product diversification. Any institutional investor taking even a small stake would provide third-party validation of improving prospects.
POSITIVE CATALYSTS
- Margin Expansion: Operating margins sustained above 12% for three consecutive quarters
- Revenue Momentum: Consistent 15%+ YoY growth indicating market share gains
- Institutional Entry: Even small FII or MF stake would validate improvement story
- ROE Improvement: Return on equity moving back towards 12-15% range
- Product Diversification: New customer wins or end-market expansion
RED FLAGS
- Further Margin Decline: Operating margins falling below 9% would indicate structural issues
- Revenue Contraction: Any quarter showing YoY sales decline would extend negative trend
- ROE Deterioration: Return on equity falling below 8% would signal value destruction
- Working Capital Issues: Sharp increases in receivables or inventory days
- Promoter Selling: Any reduction in 74.96% stake would raise governance concerns
- Continued Stock Weakness: Breaking below ₹481 (52-week low) would trigger technical selling
Conversely, several red flags would confirm the deteriorating thesis. Further margin compression below 9% would indicate structural rather than cyclical challenges. Any quarter showing year-on-year revenue decline would extend the concerning trend from FY25. ROE falling below 8% would signal outright value destruction. Most critically, any promoter stake reduction from the current 74.96% level would raise serious governance concerns in this already-challenged micro-cap.
The Verdict: Structural Challenges Warrant Exit
Score: 12/100
For Fresh Investors: Avoid initiation. The combination of deteriorating returns on capital, anaemic long-term growth, margin compression, and complete absence of institutional validation creates an unfavourable risk-reward profile. The "fair" valuation offers no margin of safety for the significant execution risks ahead. Better opportunities exist in the castings sector with stronger fundamentals and institutional backing.
For Existing Holders: Consider exiting on any price strength. The stock's 24.57% decline over the past year and persistent underperformance across all timeframes reflects fundamental deterioration rather than temporary setbacks. Whilst the debt-free balance sheet provides some downside protection, the opportunity cost of holding a micro-cap with weak growth, declining returns, and bearish technicals is substantial. Use any bounce towards ₹610-₹615 resistance levels to reduce exposure.
Fair Value Estimate: ₹520 (11.26% downside from current ₹586) – Based on 18x P/E on normalised earnings of ₹3.70 crores, reflecting below-average quality, weak growth, and high execution risk. Current "fair" valuation assessment does not account for deteriorating fundamentals and provides no margin of safety.
Note- ROCE= (EBIT - Other income)/(Capital Employed - Cash - Current Investments)
⚠️ Investment Disclaimer
This article is for educational and informational purposes only and should not be construed as financial advice. Investors should conduct their own due diligence, consider their risk tolerance and investment objectives, and consult with a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Investments in micro-cap stocks carry significant risks including liquidity constraints, volatility, and potential for substantial loss of capital.
