Kamadgiri Fashion Q2 FY26: Margins Under Pressure Amid Operational Headwinds

Nov 06 2025 09:50 AM IST
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Kamadgiri Fashion Ltd., a micro-cap garments and apparels manufacturer, continues to face operational challenges as reflected in its recent quarterly performance. Trading at ₹95.00 with a market capitalisation of ₹55.00 crores, the company's stock has gained 0.58% in the latest trading session, though it remains under pressure from weak fundamentals and deteriorating profitability metrics. The company's struggles with margin compression and minimal return ratios paint a concerning picture for investors seeking quality in the textile space.





Return on Equity

0.83%

Significantly Below Average



Operating Margin (Excl OI)

5.0%

FY23 Annual



5-Year Sales CAGR

0.03%

Near Stagnant Growth



P/E Ratio (TTM)

49.17x

Premium Valuation




The company's financial trajectory over recent quarters reveals a pattern of inconsistent performance, with profitability swinging between modest gains and losses. For the full year ended March 2023, Kamadgiri Fashion reported net sales of ₹280.00 crores, representing growth of 8.9% year-on-year from ₹257.00 crores in FY22. However, this top-line expansion failed to translate into meaningful bottom-line improvement, with net profit for FY23 standing at a meagre ₹1.00 crore, yielding a PAT margin of just 0.4%.









































































Quarter Net Sales (₹ Cr) QoQ Change Operating Margin Net Profit (₹ Cr) PAT Margin
Mar'23 69.67 +4.74% 9.49% 2.71 3.89%
Dec'22 66.52 -11.93% 2.99% -0.96 -1.44%
Sep'22 75.53 +9.21% 5.56% 0.46 0.61%
Jun'22 69.16 -7.56% 2.47% -0.73 -1.06%
Mar'22 74.82 +2.62% 7.48% 1.24 1.66%
Dec'21 72.91 +0.51% 4.72% 0.16 0.22%
Sep'21 72.54 5.03% 0.12 0.17%



Financial Performance: Margin Compression Remains Key Challenge



Examining the quarterly progression reveals significant volatility in Kamadgiri Fashion's operating performance. In Q4 FY23 (Mar'23), the company posted net sales of ₹69.67 crores, up 4.74% quarter-on-quarter from ₹66.52 crores in Q3 FY23. This sequential improvement marked a recovery from the sharp 11.93% decline witnessed in the previous quarter. However, on a year-on-year basis, Q4 FY23 sales declined 6.88% from ₹74.82 crores in Q4 FY22, indicating underlying demand weakness.



The company's profitability metrics paint an even more concerning picture. Operating margin (excluding other income) for Q4 FY23 stood at 9.49%, a substantial improvement from the anaemic 2.99% recorded in Q3 FY23, but still reflecting the company's struggle to maintain consistent operational efficiency. Net profit for Q4 FY23 was ₹2.71 crores, translating to a PAT margin of 3.89%. This marked a dramatic turnaround from the loss of ₹0.96 crores in the preceding quarter, though the swing was largely driven by one-time factors rather than sustainable operational improvements.





Net Sales (Q4 FY23)

₹69.67 Cr

▲ 4.74% QoQ

▼ 6.88% YoY



Net Profit (Q4 FY23)

₹2.71 Cr

vs ₹-0.96 Cr QoQ

▲ 194.57% YoY



Operating Margin

9.49%

vs 2.99% in Q3 FY23



PAT Margin

3.89%

vs -1.44% in Q3 FY23




The company's cost structure reveals significant pressure points. Employee costs for FY23 stood at ₹30.00 crores, down from ₹33.00 crores in FY22, suggesting either workforce rationalisation or wage compression. Interest expenses remained elevated at ₹8.00 crores for FY23, unchanged from FY22, indicating persistent debt servicing obligations that constrain profitability. Depreciation charges of ₹5.00 crores annually reflect the capital-intensive nature of textile manufacturing, further squeezing operating margins.



Operational Challenges: Weak Return Ratios Signal Fundamental Issues



The company's return metrics underscore deep-seated operational inefficiencies. Return on Equity (ROE) averaged a dismal 0.83% over recent periods, with the latest reading at just 0.31%—far below acceptable thresholds for value creation. This exceptionally low ROE indicates that Kamadgiri Fashion is generating minimal returns on shareholder capital, effectively destroying value rather than creating it. For context, healthy manufacturing companies typically maintain ROE above 15%, making Kamadgiri's performance particularly alarming.



Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) paints an equally troubling picture at 4.25% on average, with the latest figure at a meagre 0.72%. This suggests that the company's operating assets are deployed inefficiently, failing to generate adequate returns to justify the capital invested. The combination of weak ROE and ROCE points to fundamental business model challenges that extend beyond cyclical headwinds.




Critical Concern: Capital Efficiency Crisis


Return on Equity: 0.83% average (Latest: 0.31%) – amongst the weakest in the sector


Return on Capital Employed: 4.25% average (Latest: 0.72%) – insufficient returns on deployed assets


5-Year Sales Growth: 0.03% CAGR – near stagnation despite market opportunities


These metrics collectively suggest structural challenges in the business model, with the company failing to generate adequate returns on invested capital or demonstrate meaningful growth momentum.




Balance sheet analysis reveals a company grappling with leverage constraints. Long-term debt stood at ₹12.41 crores as of March 2023, down from ₹16.31 crores in the previous year, indicating some deleveraging progress. However, the debt-to-EBITDA ratio averaged a concerning 10.44x, well above the 3-4x threshold considered comfortable for manufacturing firms. This high leverage ratio limits financial flexibility and constrains the company's ability to invest in growth initiatives or weather industry downturns.



Working capital management presents another area of concern. The company's current liabilities of ₹98.31 crores as of March 2023 include trade payables of ₹31.98 crores, down significantly from ₹47.13 crores in the prior year. Whilst this reduction in payables might appear positive, it could also signal strained supplier relationships or reduced business volumes. The debtors turnover ratio hitting a low of 0.69 times in H1 FY26 indicates deteriorating collection efficiency, potentially straining cash flows.



Industry Context: Navigating a Challenging Textile Landscape



The garments and apparels sector has faced significant headwinds over recent periods, including raw material price volatility, shifting consumer preferences, and intense competition from both domestic and international players. Kamadgiri Fashion's struggles must be viewed within this broader context, though its underperformance relative to sector benchmarks suggests company-specific issues beyond industry-wide challenges.



The company's 5-year sales CAGR of 0.03% is particularly telling when compared against the industry backdrop. Whilst the textile sector has experienced cyclical pressures, leading players have managed to deliver mid-to-high single-digit growth through product innovation, market expansion, and operational excellence. Kamadgiri's near-zero growth trajectory indicates an inability to capture market share or expand its addressable market effectively.




Competitive Positioning Weakness


Kamadgiri Fashion operates in the highly competitive garments and apparels space, where scale, brand recognition, and operational efficiency are critical success factors. The company's micro-cap status (₹55 crores market capitalisation) limits its ability to compete effectively with larger, better-capitalised peers who can leverage economies of scale, invest in automation, and weather margin pressures more effectively.


The absence of institutional investor interest—with 0% holdings from FIIs, mutual funds, and insurance companies—further signals limited confidence in the company's growth prospects and management execution capabilities.




Peer Comparison: Lagging on Multiple Fronts



A comparative analysis against industry peers highlights Kamadgiri Fashion's relative underperformance across key metrics. The company's ROE of 0.83% trails significantly behind peers, with Celebrity Fashion delivering 17.37% and Mohite Industries achieving 4.78%. This wide performance gap underscores fundamental differences in operational efficiency and business quality.


























































Company P/E (TTM) ROE (%) Debt/Equity Price/Book
Kamadgiri Fashion 49.17 0.83% 0.49 0.15
Celebrity Fashion NA (Loss Making) 17.37% 2.53 2.96
Mohite Industries 27.56 4.78% 0.92 0.53
Wires & Fabriks 42.44 2.37% 2.50 1.21
Eureka Industries 33.98 0.0% -0.79 -41.00
Southern Latex 244.82 0.0% -0.01 8.68



Valuation-wise, Kamadgiri Fashion trades at a P/E multiple of 49.17x, which appears elevated given the weak return profile and stagnant growth. Whilst this is below the industry average of approximately 87x, the comparison is skewed by outliers like Southern Latex trading at 244.82x. More relevant comparisons with Mohite Industries (27.56x) and Wires & Fabriks (42.44x) suggest Kamadgiri is priced at a premium despite inferior fundamentals.



The company's price-to-book ratio of 0.15x might appear attractive on the surface, suggesting the stock trades at a significant discount to book value. However, this discount is justified given the company's inability to generate meaningful returns on equity. A low P/BV multiple combined with weak ROE typically signals a value trap rather than a genuine bargain, as the book value itself may not represent true economic value.



Valuation Analysis: Discount Reflects Fundamental Weakness



Kamadgiri Fashion's current valuation metrics present a complex picture. The stock's P/E ratio of 49.17x appears elevated in absolute terms, though it's below the industry average. However, this multiple must be assessed in the context of the company's minimal profitability and near-zero growth trajectory. The EV/EBITDA multiple of 32.48x and EV/EBIT of 59.77x further suggest the market is pricing in limited earnings power relative to enterprise value.





P/E Ratio (TTM)

49.17x

vs Industry 22x



Price to Book

0.15x

Deep Discount to Book



EV/EBITDA

32.48x

Elevated Multiple



Mojo Score

36/100

SELL Rating




The proprietary Mojo Score of 36 out of 100 places Kamadgiri Fashion firmly in "SELL" territory, reflecting the confluence of weak fundamentals, deteriorating trends, and limited growth visibility. The overall valuation grade of "ATTRACTIVE" appears contradictory at first glance but reflects the significant discount to historical valuations rather than absolute attractiveness as an investment opportunity.



The stock has traded in a wide range over the past year, with a 52-week high of ₹154.00 and a low of ₹75.58. At the current price of ₹95.00, the stock sits 38.31% below its 52-week high and 25.69% above its low, suggesting it's in a consolidation phase. However, the downward trajectory from the high reflects deteriorating investor sentiment as financial performance has failed to meet expectations.



Shareholding Pattern: Stable but Lacking Institutional Confidence



The shareholding structure of Kamadgiri Fashion reveals a promoter holding of 37.51%, which has remained unchanged over the past five quarters through September 2025. Whilst promoter stability is generally viewed positively, the relatively modest 37.51% stake raises questions about promoter conviction and skin in the game, particularly for a micro-cap company where higher promoter ownership is typical.

































































Shareholder Category Sep'25 Jun'25 Mar'25 Dec'24 Sep'24
Promoter 37.51% 37.51% 37.51% 37.51% 37.51%
FII 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Mutual Funds 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Insurance 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Other DII 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.03% 0.03%
Non-Institutional 62.49% 62.49% 62.49% 62.46% 62.45%



The complete absence of Foreign Institutional Investors (FII), Mutual Funds, and Insurance company holdings is particularly telling. Institutional investors typically conduct rigorous due diligence before investing and their absence signals limited confidence in the company's growth prospects, governance standards, or financial performance. The marginal Other DII holding that existed in December 2024 (0.03%) has since been completely exited by September 2025, suggesting even the limited institutional interest that existed has evaporated.



The non-institutional holding of 62.49% comprises predominantly retail investors, indicating the stock's appeal is limited to smaller investors who may not have access to comprehensive research or may be attracted by the low absolute share price. This shareholder composition typically results in lower liquidity and higher volatility, as evidenced by the stock's beta of 1.50.



Positively, there is no promoter pledging, which eliminates one potential red flag. However, the absence of pledging alone does not compensate for the fundamental operational challenges and weak financial performance that characterise the company.



Stock Performance: Underperformance Across Most Timeframes



Kamadgiri Fashion's stock price performance reveals a pattern of underperformance against broader market indices across multiple timeframes. Over the past month, the stock has declined 5.85% whilst the Sensex gained 1.99%, resulting in a negative alpha of 7.84 percentage points. This underperformance has accelerated in the near term, with the stock down 4.43% over the past week compared to the Sensex's 1.17% decline.































































Period Stock Return Sensex Return Alpha
1 Week -4.43% -1.17% -3.26%
1 Month -5.85% +1.99% -7.84%
3 Months +4.95% +3.57% +1.38%
6 Months +7.34% +3.45% +3.89%
YTD +11.57% +6.76% +4.81%
2 Years -19.11% +28.42% -47.53%
3 Years +29.25% +36.87% -7.62%
5 Years +211.48% +99.13% +112.35%



Medium-term performance shows some resilience, with the stock posting gains of 4.95% over three months and 7.34% over six months, both outperforming the Sensex. Year-to-date returns of 11.57% also exceed the benchmark's 6.76% gain, generating positive alpha of 4.81 percentage points. However, this recent outperformance must be viewed in the context of longer-term underperformance.



The two-year return paints a stark picture, with the stock down 19.11% whilst the Sensex surged 28.42%, resulting in massive underperformance of 47.53 percentage points. This divergence reflects the market's growing recognition of the company's fundamental challenges and limited growth prospects.



Longer-term returns show more volatility. Over five years, the stock has delivered impressive returns of 211.48%, significantly outperforming the Sensex's 99.13% gain. However, this strong performance appears to be driven more by a low base effect and episodic rallies rather than sustained fundamental improvement, as evidenced by the company's stagnant 5-year sales CAGR of 0.03%.



From a technical perspective, the stock currently trades below all major moving averages—5-day (₹97.59), 20-day (₹98.46), 50-day (₹101.68), 100-day (₹100.05), and 200-day (₹97.26)—indicating weak momentum and a bearish technical setup. The overall technical trend is classified as "Mildly Bullish," though this appears optimistic given the price action below key resistance levels.



Investment Thesis: Multiple Red Flags Outweigh Limited Positives



The investment case for Kamadgiri Fashion is undermined by multiple structural weaknesses that overshadow any potential positives. The company's quality grade of "Below Average" reflects long-term financial underperformance, with key metrics consistently trailing industry standards and peer benchmarks.





Valuation Grade

Attractive

But Justified by Weak Fundamentals



Quality Grade

Below Average

Long-term Underperformance



Financial Trend

Flat

No Improvement Visible



Technical Trend

Mildly Bullish

Below All Key MAs




The financial trend remains "Flat" as of the latest quarter, with key negative factors including ROCE hitting its lowest level at 2.00% in H1 and the debtors turnover ratio deteriorating to 0.69 times. These metrics indicate not just stagnation but actual deterioration in operational efficiency and working capital management.




"With ROE below 1%, sales growth near zero, and margins under persistent pressure, Kamadgiri Fashion exemplifies a value trap—cheap for good reason rather than a genuine opportunity."


Key Strengths & Risk Factors





KEY STRENGTHS



  • No promoter pledging reduces governance risk and provides financial flexibility

  • Attractive valuation grade reflects significant discount to historical levels

  • Some deleveraging progress with long-term debt reduced from ₹16.31 crores to ₹12.41 crores

  • Established presence in garments manufacturing with operational infrastructure in place

  • Year-to-date stock performance of 11.57% exceeds Sensex returns




KEY CONCERNS



  • Exceptionally weak ROE of 0.83% (latest: 0.31%) indicates value destruction rather than creation

  • Near-zero sales growth of 0.03% CAGR over 5 years signals inability to capture market opportunities

  • High debt-to-EBITDA ratio of 10.44x limits financial flexibility and growth investment capacity

  • Complete absence of institutional investor holdings signals limited confidence in prospects

  • Volatile quarterly profitability swinging between losses and minimal profits

  • Deteriorating debtors turnover ratio of 0.69x in H1 FY26 strains working capital

  • Operating margins remain under persistent pressure across quarters





Outlook: Limited Catalysts for Meaningful Improvement



The forward outlook for Kamadgiri Fashion remains challenging, with limited visible catalysts for a meaningful turnaround in operational performance or financial metrics. The company faces structural challenges in a competitive industry where scale, efficiency, and innovation are increasingly critical for survival.





POSITIVE CATALYSTS TO WATCH



  • Sustained improvement in operating margins above 10% for multiple quarters

  • Sales growth acceleration to mid-single digits or higher

  • ROE improvement above 5% threshold

  • Entry of institutional investors signalling improved confidence

  • Working capital efficiency gains with debtors turnover above 1.5x




RED FLAGS TO MONITOR



  • Further deterioration in ROE below 0.5%

  • Quarterly losses becoming more frequent

  • Debt-to-EBITDA ratio rising above 12x

  • Continued absence of institutional interest

  • Working capital deterioration with extended receivables days

  • Market share loss to better-capitalised peers





For existing shareholders, the key decision point revolves around whether to continue holding in hopes of a turnaround or to exit and redeploy capital into higher-quality opportunities. The current valuation discount, whilst appearing attractive on surface metrics, is justified by the company's weak fundamentals and limited growth visibility. The proprietary Mojo Score of 36/100 with a "SELL" rating reflects this comprehensive assessment of risk-reward dynamics.




The Verdict: Avoid—Weak Fundamentals Trump Valuation Discount


SELL

Score: 36/100


For Fresh Investors: Avoid initiating positions in Kamadgiri Fashion. The combination of exceptionally weak return ratios (ROE 0.83%, ROCE 4.25%), near-zero sales growth (0.03% 5-year CAGR), and persistent margin pressures creates a value trap rather than a genuine opportunity. The attractive valuation grade is justified by fundamental weakness, not mispricing. Better opportunities exist in the garments sector with stronger operational metrics and growth visibility.


For Existing Holders: Consider exiting positions on any strength and redeploying capital into higher-quality businesses. The flat financial trend, deteriorating working capital metrics, and complete absence of institutional interest suggest limited near-term catalysts for improvement. Whilst the stock has delivered positive year-to-date returns of 11.57%, the longer-term trajectory remains concerning with 2-year returns at -19.11% significantly underperforming the Sensex.


Key Risk: High volatility (65.92%) and elevated beta (1.50) make this a high-risk proposition with limited commensurate return potential. The micro-cap nature and retail-dominated shareholder base further amplify liquidity and volatility risks.





Note— ROCE= (EBIT - Other income)/(Capital Employed - Cash - Current Investments)





⚠️ Investment Disclaimer


This article is for educational and informational purposes only and should not be construed as financial advice. Investors should conduct their own due diligence, consider their risk tolerance and investment objectives, and consult with a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Investments in micro-cap stocks carry heightened risks including liquidity constraints, volatility, and potential permanent capital loss.





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