Keynote Financial Services Q3 FY26: Profitability Rebounds but Revenue Volatility Persists

Feb 12 2026 06:15 PM IST
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Keynote Financial Services Ltd., a micro-cap non-banking financial company with a market capitalisation of ₹172.00 crores, reported consolidated net profit of ₹4.49 crores for Q3 FY26 (October-December 2025), representing a sharp sequential recovery from the loss of ₹0.91 crores in Q2 FY26. However, the quarter's results underscore persistent revenue volatility that continues to plague the Mumbai-based financial services firm, raising concerns about the sustainability of its earnings trajectory.
Keynote Financial Services Q3 FY26: Profitability Rebounds but Revenue Volatility Persists

The stock closed at ₹309.10 on February 12, 2026, gaining 3.41% on the day, though it remains 34.93% below its 52-week high of ₹475.00. The company's shares have delivered a robust 37.35% return over the past year, significantly outperforming the Sensex's 9.85% gain during the same period, generating an alpha of 27.50 percentage points.

Consolidated Net Profit (Q3 FY26)
₹4.49 Cr
▼ 20.25% YoY
Net Sales (Q3 FY26)
₹12.46 Cr
▲ 87.37% YoY
PAT Margin
46.39%
Robust profitability
Return on Equity
11.97%
Average efficiency

The quarter's results present a mixed picture for investors. While the company successfully returned to profitability after posting a loss in Q2 FY26, the underlying revenue trends remain erratic. Net sales of ₹12.46 crores in Q3 FY26 represented an 87.37% year-on-year increase but followed a negative ₹1.59 crores in Q2 FY26, highlighting the extreme volatility that has characterised the company's top-line performance over recent quarters.

Quarter Net Sales (₹ Cr) QoQ Growth Net Profit (₹ Cr) QoQ Growth PAT Margin
Dec'25 (Q3 FY26) 12.46 -883.65% 4.49 -593.41% 46.39%
Sep'25 (Q2 FY26) -1.59 -110.15% -0.91 -107.25% 101.89%
Jun'25 (Q1 FY26) 15.67 -970.56% 12.56 -263.33% 47.70%
Mar'25 (Q4 FY25) -1.80 -127.07% -7.69 -236.59% 233.89%
Dec'24 (Q3 FY25) 6.65 -41.05% 5.63 -35.36% 44.06%
Sep'24 (Q2 FY25) 11.28 -7.69% 8.71 ▲ 10.11% 50.84%
Jun'24 (Q1 FY25) 12.22 7.91 51.55%

Financial Performance: Recovery Amidst Volatility

Keynote Financial Services' Q3 FY26 performance reflects a company struggling with revenue consistency despite maintaining respectable profitability margins. Net sales of ₹12.46 crores in Q3 FY26 marked a significant improvement from the anomalous negative ₹1.59 crores reported in Q2 FY26, though the sequential growth figure of -883.65% is rendered meaningless by the prior quarter's negative base. On a year-on-year basis, the 87.37% growth appears impressive but must be contextualised against the relatively modest base of ₹6.65 crores in Q3 FY25.

The consolidated net profit of ₹4.49 crores in Q3 FY26 represented a substantial improvement from the ₹0.91 crore loss in Q2 FY26, though it fell 20.25% short of the ₹5.63 crores earned in Q3 FY25. This year-on-year decline in profitability, despite higher revenues, suggests margin compression or increased costs that warrant closer scrutiny. The standalone net profit of ₹5.78 crores in Q3 FY26 exceeded the consolidated figure, indicating losses at the subsidiary level.

Net Sales (Q3 FY26)
₹12.46 Cr
▲ 87.37% YoY | ▲ 123.3% vs 4Q avg
Consolidated Net Profit
₹4.49 Cr
▼ 20.25% YoY | ▲ 111.7% vs 4Q avg
Operating Margin (Excl OI)
67.26%
Strong operational efficiency
PAT Margin
46.39%
Healthy bottom-line conversion

Operating profit before depreciation, interest, and tax (excluding other income) stood at ₹8.38 crores in Q3 FY26, translating to an impressive operating margin of 67.26%. This represented a substantial improvement from the negative ₹5.80 crores in Q2 FY26 and a 141.50% increase from ₹3.47 crores in Q3 FY25. The company's ability to maintain such elevated operating margins despite revenue volatility speaks to disciplined cost management, though the sustainability of these margins remains questionable given the erratic revenue patterns.

Employee costs remained relatively stable at ₹2.19 crores in Q3 FY26, up marginally from ₹2.08 crores in Q2 FY26 and ₹1.77 crores in Q3 FY25. The PAT margin of 46.39% in Q3 FY26, whilst robust, declined from 50.84% in Q2 FY25 and 51.55% in Q1 FY25, suggesting gradual margin erosion over the past year.

Operational Challenges: The Revenue Volatility Conundrum

The most pressing concern for Keynote Financial Services remains its inability to generate consistent revenue streams. The company's net sales have fluctuated wildly across recent quarters, with negative revenue figures appearing in Q2 FY26 and Q4 FY25. Such extreme volatility is highly unusual for a financial services company and raises fundamental questions about the sustainability and predictability of its business model.

On a half-yearly basis, net sales for H1 FY26 (April-September 2025) totalled ₹10.87 crores, representing a sharp 39.38% decline from the corresponding period in the previous year. This deterioration in the first half of the fiscal year, followed by a recovery in Q3 FY26, suggests that the company's business may be subject to significant lumpiness or project-based revenue recognition that creates inherent unpredictability.

⚠️ Key Concern: Revenue Sustainability

The company's revenue pattern exhibits extreme volatility, with negative sales figures appearing in multiple quarters. This irregularity makes it challenging to assess the true underlying health of the business and raises questions about the quality and sustainability of earnings. The 39.38% decline in H1 FY26 sales compared to H1 FY25 further underscores the challenge of maintaining growth momentum.

From a capital efficiency perspective, Keynote Financial Services' return on equity of 11.97% on an average basis falls into the moderate category for financial services companies. Whilst not alarmingly low, this ROE level suggests that the company generates reasonable but not exceptional returns on shareholder capital. The latest quarterly ROE of 6.41% indicates a further deterioration in capital efficiency, likely reflecting the impact of the loss-making Q2 FY26 on trailing twelve-month profitability.

The company's balance sheet reveals shareholder funds of ₹138.39 crores as of March 2025, comprising share capital of ₹5.57 crores and reserves of ₹132.82 crores. Notably, the company carries zero long-term debt, resulting in a debt-to-equity ratio of just 0.01, indicating minimal financial leverage. Current liabilities stood at ₹19.26 crores, down from ₹26.34 crores in the previous year, suggesting improved working capital management. The company's investment portfolio of ₹101.61 crores as of March 2025 represents a significant portion of total assets, having grown from ₹83.59 crores in March 2024.

Industry Context: Navigating the NBFC Landscape

Keynote Financial Services operates in India's highly competitive non-banking financial company sector, which has witnessed significant consolidation and regulatory scrutiny in recent years. As a micro-cap NBFC with a market capitalisation of just ₹172.00 crores, the company faces inherent challenges in competing with larger, better-capitalised peers for business opportunities and talent.

The NBFC sector as a whole delivered returns of 27.43% over the past year, which Keynote's 37.35% return exceeded by 9.92 percentage points. This outperformance suggests that despite operational challenges, the market has rewarded the stock, possibly in anticipation of improved performance or due to its micro-cap status attracting speculative interest.

The broader financial services landscape in India continues to evolve, with increasing emphasis on digital transformation, asset quality, and regulatory compliance. For smaller NBFCs like Keynote, the challenge lies in maintaining relevance and competitiveness whilst managing the higher cost structures and limited scale that characterise micro-cap financial services firms.

Company P/E (TTM) P/BV ROE % Debt/Equity Div Yield %
Keynote Financial 17.94 1.15 11.97 0.01 0.32
Sangam Finserv 32.69 1.35 5.60 0.21
Paul Merchants NA (Loss Making) 0.20 5.59 0.01
P. H. Capital NA (Loss Making) 3.01 22.33 0.01 0.03
Baid Finserv 9.99 0.95 6.68 1.43 0.71

Peer Comparison: Valuation in Context

When benchmarked against its micro-cap NBFC peers, Keynote Financial Services presents a mixed valuation picture. The company's price-to-earnings ratio of 17.94x positions it between the extremely low valuation of Baid Finserv at 9.99x and the elevated multiple of Sangam Finserv at 32.69x. This mid-range valuation suggests the market views Keynote as neither particularly cheap nor expensive relative to its immediate peer group.

The company's price-to-book value ratio of 1.15x appears reasonable, especially considering its ROE of 11.97% significantly exceeds that of most peers. Sangam Finserv trades at 1.35x book despite an ROE of just 5.60%, whilst P. H. Capital commands a premium 3.01x P/BV multiple backed by a superior 22.33% ROE. Keynote's valuation appears fair when considering the relationship between its P/BV multiple and return on equity.

The company's minimal leverage, with a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.01, stands out favourably compared to Baid Finserv's 1.43x leverage. This conservative capital structure provides financial flexibility but may also indicate underutilisation of the financial leverage that typically drives returns in the NBFC sector. The dividend yield of 0.32% remains modest, with the company having declared a ₹1 per share dividend with an ex-date of September 19, 2025.

Valuation Analysis: Attractive Entry Point or Value Trap?

Keynote Financial Services' current valuation metrics present a nuanced picture for potential investors. Trading at a P/E ratio of 17.94x against the industry average of 23x, the stock appears to trade at a 22% discount to its sector peers. The price-to-book ratio of 1.15x similarly suggests reasonable valuation, particularly given the company's debt-free balance sheet and investment portfolio.

However, the company's valuation must be assessed in the context of its operational challenges. The extreme revenue volatility, declining half-yearly performance, and inconsistent quarterly results raise questions about the sustainability of current earnings levels. A P/E ratio of 17.94x may appear attractive in isolation, but it loses appeal if the underlying earnings prove unsustainable or continue their erratic trajectory.

P/E Ratio (TTM)
17.94x
22% discount to sector
Price to Book Value
1.15x
Reasonable valuation
Dividend Yield
0.32%
Modest income
Mojo Score
41/100
SELL rating

The company's proprietary Mojo Score of 41 out of 100 places it firmly in "SELL" territory, having recently been upgraded from "STRONG SELL" status. The valuation grade of "Attractive" contrasts sharply with the "Below Average" quality grade and "Flat" financial trend assessment, creating a disconnect between price and fundamental performance that typically characterises value traps rather than genuine investment opportunities.

The stock's technical positioning shows a "Mildly Bullish" trend as of February 5, 2026, with the price trading above all key moving averages (5-day, 20-day, 50-day, 100-day, and 200-day). However, technical strength alone cannot compensate for fundamental weakness, and the 34.93% decline from the 52-week high of ₹475.00 suggests significant overhead resistance.

Shareholding Pattern: Stable Promoter Base

Keynote Financial Services' shareholding structure has remained remarkably stable over recent quarters, with promoter holding consistently maintained at 71.88% across the last five reporting periods. This unwavering promoter commitment provides a degree of governance comfort, though the absence of any meaningful institutional participation raises concerns about professional investor conviction in the company's prospects.

Quarter Promoter % FII % MF % Insurance % DII % Public %
Dec'25 71.88 9.26 0.00 0.00 0.01 18.85
Sep'25 71.88 9.26 0.00 0.00 0.01 18.85
Jun'25 71.88 9.28 0.00 0.00 0.01 18.84
Mar'25 71.88 9.26 0.00 0.00 0.01 18.85

Foreign institutional investor holding stands at 9.26%, representing the entirety of institutional participation in the stock. The complete absence of mutual fund and insurance company holdings is particularly noteworthy, as these institutional investors typically conduct rigorous due diligence before committing capital. Their absence suggests either limited awareness of the stock due to its micro-cap status or conscious avoidance due to concerns about the business model or governance.

The promoter group is led by NSS Digital Media Limited with a 55.91% stake, followed by individual promoter Vivek Nirmal Suchanti holding 10.45%. Importantly, the company reports no promoter pledging, eliminating one potential governance concern. The stable 18.85% public shareholding provides modest liquidity, though trading volumes remain thin, with just 7 shares traded on February 12, 2026.

Stock Performance: Strong Long-Term Gains Despite Recent Volatility

Keynote Financial Services' stock has delivered impressive long-term returns despite its operational challenges and recent volatility. The shares have gained 37.35% over the past year, substantially outperforming the Sensex's 9.85% return and generating an alpha of 27.50 percentage points. This outperformance extends across multiple timeframes, with the stock delivering 48.57% returns over two years, 215.09% over three years, and a remarkable 783.14% over the past decade.

Period Stock Return Sensex Return Alpha
1 Week +6.35% +0.43% +5.92%
1 Month +7.33% -0.24% +7.57%
3 Months -12.88% -0.94% -11.94%
6 Months +23.71% +4.29% +19.42%
YTD -5.89% -1.81% -4.08%
1 Year +37.35% +9.85% +27.50%
2 Years +48.57% +17.73% +30.84%
3 Years +215.09% +37.89% +177.20%

However, shorter-term performance reveals concerning volatility. The stock has declined 12.88% over the past three months and is down 5.89% year-to-date, underperforming the Sensex by 4.08 percentage points in 2026. The 34.93% gap between the current price of ₹309.10 and the 52-week high of ₹475.00 suggests significant technical damage that may require time to repair.

The stock's beta of 1.03 indicates it moves broadly in line with the broader market, though its actual volatility of 79.21% far exceeds the Sensex's 11.44% volatility. This high volatility, coupled with a risk-adjusted return of 0.47 over the past year, places the stock firmly in the "HIGH RISK HIGH RETURN" category. The positive Sharpe ratio suggests returns have compensated for the elevated risk, though whether this relationship will persist remains uncertain given the deteriorating fundamental trends.

Investment Thesis: Quality Concerns Overshadow Valuation Appeal

The investment case for Keynote Financial Services rests on a precarious balance between attractive valuation metrics and concerning fundamental trends. The company's "Below Average" quality grade, assigned based on long-term financial performance, reflects structural challenges that extend beyond normal business cyclicality.

Valuation Grade
ATTRACTIVE
Reasonably valued
Quality Grade
BELOW AVERAGE
Weak fundamentals
Financial Trend
FLAT
No momentum
Technical Trend
MILDLY BULLISH
Near-term support

The company's five-year sales growth of just 0.73% and negative five-year EBIT growth of -18.08% underscore the fundamental challenges facing the business. These metrics, combined with the extreme quarterly revenue volatility, suggest a business model struggling to achieve sustainable growth or consistent execution.

The "Flat" financial trend assessment for Q3 FY26 reflects the ambiguous nature of the quarter's results—a return to profitability offset by persistent revenue irregularity. The proprietary analysis identifies three positive factors: net sales growth of 123.3% versus the previous four-quarter average, profit before tax growth of 2,540% versus the same benchmark, and PAT growth of 111.7%. However, these impressive percentage gains are rendered less meaningful by the volatile base from which they're measured.

Key Strengths & Risk Factors

✓ KEY STRENGTHS

  • Debt-Free Balance Sheet: Zero long-term debt provides financial flexibility and eliminates refinancing risk
  • Strong Operating Margins: Q3 FY26 operating margin of 67.26% demonstrates operational efficiency
  • Stable Promoter Holding: Consistent 71.88% promoter stake with no pledging indicates commitment
  • Attractive Valuation: P/E of 17.94x represents 22% discount to sector average
  • Long-Term Stock Performance: 783.14% returns over 10 years significantly outpace market indices
  • Substantial Investment Portfolio: ₹101.61 crores in investments provides asset backing
  • Positive Technical Trend: Stock trading above all key moving averages signals near-term momentum

✗ KEY CONCERNS

  • Extreme Revenue Volatility: Negative sales in multiple quarters raises sustainability questions
  • Deteriorating Half-Year Performance: H1 FY26 sales down 39.38% YoY indicates weakening momentum
  • Below Average Quality Grade: Long-term financial performance classified as below average
  • Minimal Institutional Participation: Zero mutual fund and insurance holdings signals lack of professional investor confidence
  • Declining ROE: Latest quarterly ROE of 6.41% shows deteriorating capital efficiency
  • Micro-Cap Liquidity Constraints: Extremely thin trading volumes limit exit flexibility
  • High Volatility: Stock volatility of 79.21% far exceeds market, creating significant price risk

Outlook: Critical Monitoring Points Ahead

The path forward for Keynote Financial Services hinges on its ability to demonstrate consistent revenue generation and sustainable profitability. Investors considering the stock must closely monitor several critical factors that will determine whether the current valuation represents genuine value or a value trap.

✓ POSITIVE CATALYSTS

  • Two consecutive quarters of positive, growing revenue without volatility
  • Expansion of institutional investor base, particularly mutual fund participation
  • Improvement in ROE above 15% on a sustained basis
  • Clear articulation of business model and revenue visibility by management
  • Deployment of investment portfolio into revenue-generating assets

✗ RED FLAGS

  • Another quarter of negative or declining revenue
  • Further deterioration in half-yearly or annual sales trends
  • Decline in operating margins below 50%
  • Any promoter stake reduction or pledging of shares
  • Continued absence of institutional investor interest
"Keynote Financial Services presents a classic micro-cap conundrum: attractive valuation metrics masking fundamental inconsistency that makes sustainable value creation highly uncertain."

The company's immediate challenge lies in proving that Q3 FY26's profitability represents a sustainable trend rather than another point in an erratic cycle. The absence of clear revenue visibility, combined with the historical pattern of volatility, suggests investors should demand multiple quarters of consistent performance before gaining confidence in the business model.

From a portfolio construction perspective, Keynote Financial Services falls into the high-risk, speculative category. The combination of micro-cap status, operational inconsistency, and minimal institutional participation creates a risk profile suitable only for investors with high risk tolerance and the ability to withstand significant volatility. The stock's 79.21% volatility metric underscores the potential for sharp price movements in either direction.

The Verdict: Operational Uncertainty Overrides Valuation Appeal

SELL

Score: 41/100

For Fresh Investors: Avoid initiating positions until the company demonstrates at least two consecutive quarters of consistent, positive revenue growth and provides clear visibility into its business model. The extreme revenue volatility and below-average quality grade create unacceptable uncertainty for new capital deployment.

For Existing Holders: Consider reducing exposure on any near-term strength. Whilst the stock has delivered strong long-term returns, the deteriorating fundamental trends and flat financial performance in recent quarters suggest the risk-reward balance has shifted unfavourably. The 34.93% decline from 52-week highs provides a cautionary signal.

Fair Value Estimate: ₹265-280 (14-19% downside from current levels), reflecting the elevated uncertainty premium required given the operational volatility and quality concerns. The current price of ₹309.10 appears to overvalue the business given the fundamental challenges.

Note— ROCE = (EBIT - Other Income) / (Capital Employed - Cash - Current Investments)

⚠️ Investment Disclaimer

This article is for educational and informational purposes only and should not be construed as financial advice. Investors should conduct their own due diligence, consider their risk tolerance and investment objectives, and consult with a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions. Past performance does not guarantee future results, and all investments carry risk of loss.

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