Kiran Vyapar Q3 FY26: Sharp Profit Decline Raises Concerns Over Asset Quality

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Kiran Vyapar Limited, a Kolkata-based non-banking financial company (NBFC), reported a dramatic 99.57% quarter-on-quarter decline in consolidated net profit to ₹0.07 crores in Q3 FY26, down from ₹16.39 crores in Q2 FY26. The year-on-year comparison was equally dismal, with profits plunging 99.78% from ₹31.26 crores in Q3 FY25. The micro-cap NBFC, with a market capitalisation of ₹546.00 crores, saw its stock trading at ₹193.05 on February 3, 2026, reflecting a modest 1.07% daily gain but remaining deeply entrenched in a bearish technical trend that has persisted since November 2025.
Kiran Vyapar Q3 FY26: Sharp Profit Decline Raises Concerns Over Asset Quality
Consolidated Net Profit (Q3 FY26)
₹0.07 Cr
▼ 99.57% QoQ
Net Sales Growth (Q3 FY26)
₹33.30 Cr
▲ 22.20% QoQ
Operating Margin (Excl OI)
53.03%
▼ 14.80 ppts QoQ
Return on Equity (Avg)
5.06%
Weak

The sharp deterioration in profitability came despite a 22.20% quarter-on-quarter increase in net sales to ₹33.30 crores in Q3 FY26 from ₹27.25 crores in Q2 FY26. However, on a year-on-year basis, sales declined 19.72% from ₹41.48 crores in Q3 FY25, highlighting the company's struggle to maintain revenue momentum. The company's standalone net profit fared marginally better at ₹4.61 crores in Q3 FY26, but this still represented a significant decline from ₹10.33 crores in the previous quarter.

The results underscore mounting operational challenges for Kiran Vyapar, which operates in a highly competitive NBFC landscape. The company's proprietary Mojo Score of 9 out of 100 and a "Strong Sell" advisory reflect deep-rooted concerns about its financial trajectory, asset quality, and capital efficiency. With the stock trading 27.70% below its 52-week high of ₹267.00 and institutional holdings at zero, investor confidence appears severely eroded.

Quarter Sep'25 Jun'25 Mar'25 Dec'24 Sep'24 Jun'24
Net Sales (₹ Cr) 33.30 27.25 12.08 31.43 41.48 28.36
QoQ Growth +22.20% +125.58% -61.57% -24.23% +46.26% +18.96%
YoY Growth -19.72% -3.91% -49.33%
Operating Margin % 53.03% 67.83% -57.56% 43.94% 91.28% 85.42%
Consolidated PAT (₹ Cr) 0.07 16.39 -12.75 8.08 31.26 33.59
QoQ Growth -99.57% -228.55% -257.80% -74.15% -6.94% +331.75%

Financial Performance: Revenue Growth Masks Profit Collapse

While Q3 FY26 net sales of ₹33.30 crores marked a 22.20% sequential improvement, the year-on-year decline of 19.72% reveals the company's inability to sustain revenue growth momentum. The nine-month performance for FY26 (April-December 2025) showed net sales of ₹72.63 crores, though detailed comparative figures for the corresponding nine-month period of FY25 are not available in the provided data. On an annual basis, FY25 recorded net sales of ₹113.00 crores, representing a 15.0% decline from ₹133.00 crores in FY24, indicating a sustained revenue contraction trend.

The company's operating margin (excluding other income) in Q3 FY26 stood at 53.03%, a significant compression from 67.83% in Q2 FY26 and a dramatic fall from the exceptional 91.28% recorded in Q3 FY25. This margin erosion of 38.25 percentage points year-on-year signals mounting cost pressures and operational inefficiencies. Operating profit (PBDIT excluding other income) declined to ₹17.61 crores in Q3 FY26 from ₹18.45 crores in Q2 FY26 and ₹37.60 crores in Q3 FY25, reflecting a 53.16% year-on-year contraction.

Interest expenses surged to ₹7.40 crores in Q3 FY26 from ₹6.49 crores in Q2 FY26, representing a 14.02% quarter-on-quarter increase. More alarmingly, interest costs have more than doubled year-on-year from ₹3.03 crores in Q3 FY25, indicating rising leverage and deteriorating debt servicing capacity. This surge in finance costs has severely compressed the company's profit before tax to ₹5.63 crores in Q3 FY26 from ₹17.82 crores in Q2 FY26 and ₹39.20 crores in Q3 FY25.

Net Sales (Q3 FY26)
₹33.30 Cr
▼ 19.72% YoY
Consolidated Net Profit
₹0.07 Cr
▼ 99.78% YoY
Operating Margin (Excl OI)
53.03%
Down from 91.28% YoY
Interest Cost (Q3 FY26)
₹7.40 Cr
▲ 144.22% YoY

An unusual anomaly emerged in the tax line, with the company reporting a tax expense of ₹5.66 crores against a profit before tax of ₹5.63 crores in Q3 FY26, resulting in an effective tax rate of 100.53%. This suggests potential deferred tax adjustments or prior period tax provisions that warrant closer scrutiny. The standalone net profit of ₹4.61 crores in Q3 FY26 contrasted sharply with the consolidated net profit of ₹0.07 crores, indicating significant losses at the subsidiary level or minority interest adjustments.

Critical Concern: Profit Collapse Despite Revenue Growth

The 99.57% quarter-on-quarter decline in consolidated net profit to ₹0.07 crores, despite a 22.20% increase in net sales, reveals severe operational stress. The divergence between standalone (₹4.61 crores) and consolidated (₹0.07 crores) profit figures suggests substantial subsidiary-level losses or exceptional items that require immediate management clarification.

Capital Efficiency Crisis: ROE Falls to Alarming Lows

Kiran Vyapar's average return on equity (ROE) of 5.06% over the past five years places it among the weakest performers in the NBFC sector. This metric, which measures how effectively the company generates profits from shareholder capital, has deteriorated significantly. The latest ROE of 0.53% as of the most recent reporting period represents a critical threshold breach, indicating the company is generating minimal returns on invested capital. For context, a healthy NBFC typically maintains ROE above 15%, making Kiran Vyapar's performance deeply concerning for equity investors.

The company's return on capital employed (ROCE) stands at a meagre 1.65%, further underscoring capital allocation inefficiencies. With shareholder funds of ₹2,139.64 crores as of March 2025, the company's ability to deploy this capital productively has been severely compromised. The balance sheet reveals investments of ₹2,097.27 crores as of March 2025, up from ₹1,876.27 crores in March 2024, suggesting the company has been parking substantial funds in financial instruments rather than productive lending operations.

The company's debt-to-equity ratio increased to 0.16 times on a half-yearly basis, the highest level in recent periods, though still modest by NBFC standards. Current liabilities surged to ₹556.58 crores in March 2025 from ₹391.23 crores in March 2024, representing a 42.27% year-on-year increase. This liability build-up, coupled with stagnant asset productivity, raises questions about the company's working capital management and operational efficiency.

Asset Quality Concerns

Cash and cash equivalents on a half-yearly basis fell to their lowest level at ₹12.09 crores, indicating potential liquidity stress. The company's cash flow from operations turned negative at ₹67.00 crores in FY25, a stark reversal from the positive ₹59.00 crores in FY24. This operational cash burn, coupled with ₹22.00 crores deployed in investing activities, was funded through ₹190.00 crores in financing cash flows, suggesting increased reliance on external funding.

Industry Context: Underperformance in a Growing Sector

The NBFC sector delivered a robust 20.78% return over the past year, driven by strong credit demand, improving asset quality, and favourable regulatory developments. However, Kiran Vyapar's stock declined 16.68% over the same period, resulting in a 37.46 percentage point underperformance versus its sector peers. This divergence reflects investor concerns about the company's specific operational challenges rather than broader sector headwinds.

The company's five-year sales growth of 5.95% and five-year EBIT growth of negative 1.36% lag significantly behind industry benchmarks. Most NBFCs have capitalised on India's credit expansion cycle, growing their assets under management (AUM) at double-digit rates while maintaining healthy net interest margins. Kiran Vyapar's inability to participate meaningfully in this growth story has resulted in market share erosion and valuation compression.

The company's zero institutional holdings stand in stark contrast to peer NBFCs, which typically attract significant mutual fund and foreign institutional investor (FII) participation. The absence of institutional investors signals deep-rooted concerns about governance, asset quality, or growth prospects. The stable 74.96% promoter holding over the past five quarters provides some ownership continuity, but the complete absence of non-promoter institutional interest remains a red flag.

Company P/E (TTM) P/BV ROE % Debt/Equity Div Yield %
Kiran Vyapar 44.68x 0.24x 5.06% 0.16x 0.49%
CSL Finance 7.55x 1.06x 12.48% 1.37x 1.11%
Aryaman Capital 25.80x 6.04x 32.11% 0.00x
The Invest. Trust 23.94x 0.72x 3.11% 0.73x
India Finsec 34.53x 4.13x 11.19% 2.06x

Valuation Analysis: Expensive Multiple on Weak Fundamentals

Trading at a price-to-earnings ratio of 44.68 times trailing twelve-month earnings, Kiran Vyapar commands a significant premium to the NBFC industry average P/E of 22 times. This elevated multiple appears unjustified given the company's weak ROE of 5.06%, negative financial trend, and deteriorating profitability. The valuation disconnect suggests the market has not fully priced in the company's structural challenges, or the P/E ratio is distorted by the sharp recent profit decline.

The price-to-book value ratio of 0.24 times offers a contrasting perspective, suggesting the stock trades at a steep 76% discount to its book value of ₹429.05 per share. This deep discount typically indicates market scepticism about the realisable value of the company's assets or concerns about future profitability. For NBFCs, a sub-1x P/BV multiple often signals asset quality concerns, with investors questioning whether reported book values accurately reflect economic reality.

The company's EV/EBITDA multiple of 20.36 times and EV/Sales ratio of 8.36 times appear elevated for an NBFC with negative growth and weak profitability metrics. The enterprise value to capital employed ratio of 0.34 times suggests the market values the company's deployed capital at a significant discount, reflecting poor capital productivity. With a dividend yield of just 0.49% and a latest dividend of ₹1.00 per share, income-seeking investors find little appeal in the stock.

P/E Ratio (TTM)
44.68x
2x Industry Avg
Price to Book Value
0.24x
76% Discount
EV/EBITDA
20.36x
Elevated
Dividend Yield
0.49%
Below Sector

The stock's valuation grade has oscillated between "Attractive" and "Very Expensive" over the past year, with the current "Attractive" designation dating from July 31, 2025. However, this assessment appears based primarily on the depressed stock price rather than improving fundamentals. The fair value estimate, considering the company's 5.06% ROE and negative growth trajectory, suggests limited upside potential from current levels of ₹193.05.

Shareholding Pattern: Stable Promoters, Absent Institutions

Kiran Vyapar's shareholding structure has remained remarkably stable over the past five quarters, with promoter holding locked at 74.96% and non-institutional investors holding the remaining 25.04%. This stability, while providing governance continuity, also reflects the absence of any institutional interest in accumulating the stock. The promoter group, led by Placid Limited (33.86%), Maharaja Shree Umaid Mills Limited (20.86%), and individual promoters from the Bangur family, has maintained its stake without any pledging, which provides some comfort regarding ownership commitment.

Quarter Dec'25 Sep'25 Jun'25 Mar'25 Dec'24
Promoter % 74.96% 74.96% 74.96% 74.96% 74.96%
FII % 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Mutual Fund % 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Insurance % 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Other DII % 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Non-Institutional % 25.04% 25.04% 25.04% 25.04% 25.04%

The complete absence of foreign institutional investors (FIIs), mutual funds, insurance companies, and other domestic institutional investors (DIIs) is highly unusual for a listed NBFC. This institutional void suggests professional fund managers have identified fundamental concerns that make the stock unsuitable for their portfolios. The lack of institutional research coverage and analyst tracking further isolates the stock from mainstream investor attention.

Stock Performance: Persistent Underperformance Across Timeframes

Kiran Vyapar's stock has delivered negative alpha across most meaningful timeframes, underperforming the Sensex by 25.17 percentage points over the past year. The stock declined 16.68% over twelve months while the Sensex gained 8.49%, reflecting sustained investor pessimism. The three-month return of negative 9.41% versus the Sensex's marginal 0.29% decline indicates accelerating underperformance, with the stock losing 9.12 percentage points of alpha during this period.

Period Stock Return Sensex Return Alpha
1 Week +1.37% +2.30% -0.93%
1 Month -4.12% -2.36% -1.76%
3 Month -9.41% -0.29% -9.12%
6 Month -11.71% +3.89% -15.60%
1 Year -16.68% +8.49% -25.17%
2 Years +6.60% +16.17% -9.57%
3 Years +32.23% +37.63% -5.40%
5 Years +126.98% +66.63% +60.35%

The stock's technical profile remains deeply bearish, with the current trend classification changing to "Bearish" on November 18, 2025, at ₹206.45. The stock trades below all key moving averages, including the 5-day (₹194.18), 20-day (₹194.85), 50-day (₹199.17), 100-day (₹207.61), and 200-day (₹216.98) moving averages. This comprehensive breakdown of support levels indicates sustained selling pressure and lack of buying interest.

The stock's beta of 1.29 classifies it as a high-beta security, meaning it tends to amplify market movements. With a volatility of 45.40% over the past year compared to the Sensex's 11.41%, Kiran Vyapar exhibits nearly four times the market's volatility. The negative Sharpe ratio indicates the stock has delivered negative risk-adjusted returns, falling into the "High Risk Low Return" category—the worst possible risk-return profile for investors.

"A 99.57% quarterly profit decline, 5.06% average ROE, and zero institutional holdings paint a picture of a company in severe operational distress, trading at unjustified valuations despite deep fundamental concerns."

Investment Thesis: Multiple Red Flags Outweigh Limited Positives

The investment case for Kiran Vyapar is severely compromised by multiple structural weaknesses. The company's proprietary Mojo Score of 9 out of 100 reflects a comprehensive assessment across valuation, quality, financial trends, and technical parameters. The "Strong Sell" advisory, maintained since July 2025, indicates persistent deterioration rather than temporary setbacks. The valuation grade of "Attractive" appears misleading given the company's weak fundamentals, with the low absolute stock price masking underlying operational failures.

Mojo Score
9/100
Strong Sell
Quality Grade
Below Avg
Weak ROE
Financial Trend
Negative
Since Dec'24
Technical Trend
Bearish
Since Nov'25

The company's quality assessment as "Below Average" stems from its 5.95% five-year sales growth, negative 1.36% five-year EBIT growth, and critically weak 5.06% average ROE. The management risk rating of "Below Average" and growth rating of "Below Average" further underscore systemic challenges. While the capital structure rating of "Excellent" reflects low leverage of 0.16 times debt-to-equity, this appears more a function of limited growth opportunities than prudent financial management.

Key Strengths & Risk Factors

Key Strengths

  • Low leverage with debt-to-equity ratio of 0.16 times provides financial flexibility
  • Stable promoter holding at 74.96% with zero pledging indicates ownership commitment
  • Price-to-book value of 0.24x offers deep discount to book value for contrarian investors
  • Five-year return of 126.98% demonstrates historical value creation despite recent struggles
  • Established presence since 1995 with RBI registration provides regulatory credibility

Key Concerns

  • Consolidated net profit collapsed 99.57% QoQ to ₹0.07 crores in Q3 FY26
  • Average ROE of 5.06% ranks among the weakest in the NBFC sector
  • Zero institutional holdings signal deep professional investor concerns
  • Interest costs surged 144.22% YoY, severely compressing profitability
  • Negative operating cash flow of ₹67.00 crores in FY25 indicates liquidity stress
  • Stock underperformed sector by 37.46 percentage points over past year
  • High volatility of 45.40% with negative Sharpe ratio indicates poor risk-adjusted returns

Outlook: Critical Monitoring Points

Positive Catalysts to Watch

  • Management clarification on subsidiary losses causing consolidated profit divergence
  • Stabilisation of operating margins above 60% levels
  • Reduction in interest costs through debt optimisation
  • Return to positive operating cash flows
  • Any institutional investor interest or research coverage initiation

Red Flags to Monitor

  • Further deterioration in quarterly profitability
  • Continued absence of institutional investor participation
  • Rising leverage beyond current 0.16x debt-to-equity ratio
  • Persistent negative operating cash flows
  • Stock breaking below ₹162.00 support (52-week low)
  • Any promoter stake reduction or pledging activity

The Verdict: Avoid This Troubled NBFC

STRONG SELL

Score: 9/100

For Fresh Investors: Stay away. The 99.57% quarterly profit collapse, weak 5.06% ROE, and complete absence of institutional holdings indicate severe operational distress. The elevated P/E of 44.68x on deteriorating fundamentals offers no margin of safety despite the low P/BV ratio.

For Existing Holders: Consider exiting on any technical bounce towards ₹200-210 levels. The bearish technical trend, negative financial trajectory, and structural profitability challenges suggest limited recovery prospects in the near to medium term.

Fair Value Estimate: ₹145.00 (24.9% downside from current ₹193.05)

Note- ROCE= (EBIT - Other income)/(Capital Employed - Cash - Current Investments)

⚠️ Investment Disclaimer

This article is for educational and informational purposes only and should not be construed as financial advice. Investors should conduct their own due diligence, consider their risk tolerance and investment objectives, and consult with a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions.

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