TBO Tek Q3 FY26: Premium Valuation Tests Patience as Growth Moderates

Feb 11 2026 08:09 PM IST
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TBO Tek Ltd., one of India's leading global travel distribution platforms, reported a net profit of ₹67.55 crores for Q3 FY26 (September 2025 quarter), marking a sequential growth of 7.27% quarter-on-quarter (QoQ) but a modest 12.41% year-on-year (YoY) expansion. With a market capitalisation of ₹17,084 crores and trading at ₹1,549.75 as of February 11, 2026, the stock has declined 1.55% in the latest trading session, reflecting investor concerns about valuation sustainability amidst moderating growth momentum.
TBO Tek Q3 FY26: Premium Valuation Tests Patience as Growth Moderates

The company's Q3 performance showcased revenue resilience with net sales reaching ₹567.51 crores, up 11.00% QoQ and 25.92% YoY. However, margin compression and elevated valuation multiples—trading at a price-to-earnings ratio of 76x against an industry average of 41x—have raised questions about the sustainability of the current premium. The stock currently trades 12.15% below its 52-week high of ₹1,764.00, having delivered a negative return of 6.25% over the past year whilst the Sensex gained 10.41%.

Net Profit (Q3 FY26)
₹67.55 Cr
▲ 7.27% QoQ | ▲ 12.41% YoY
Revenue Growth
25.92%
YoY Expansion
Operating Margin (Excl OI)
15.52%
▲ 103 bps QoQ
Return on Equity
18.20%
Average ROE

The quarter's results paint a nuanced picture of a company navigating the post-pandemic travel recovery whilst grappling with operational challenges. Whilst topline growth remains robust, the compression in operating margins from 18.79% in June 2024 to 15.52% in September 2025 signals mounting cost pressures. The company's PAT margin of 11.90% for Q3 FY26 represents a contraction from the 14.56% achieved in June 2024, reflecting both competitive pressures in the travel technology space and rising employee costs.

Quarter Net Sales (₹ Cr) QoQ Growth Net Profit (₹ Cr) QoQ Growth Operating Margin
Sep'25 567.51 +11.00% 67.55 +7.27% 15.52%
Jun'25 511.28 +14.60% 62.97 +6.89% 14.49%
Mar'25 446.13 +5.67% 58.91 +17.87% 14.51%
Dec'24 422.19 -6.32% 49.98 -16.82% 13.10%
Sep'24 450.69 +7.70% 60.09 -1.36% 16.72%
Jun'24 418.46 +13.38% 60.92 +30.65% 18.79%
Mar'24 369.07 46.63 17.77%

Financial Performance: Growth Intact, Margins Under Pressure

TBO Tek's Q3 FY26 revenue performance of ₹567.51 crores represents a solid 25.92% YoY growth, demonstrating the company's ability to capitalise on the sustained recovery in global travel demand. The sequential revenue growth of 11.00% from Q2 FY26's ₹511.28 crores indicates healthy momentum, though the pace of expansion has moderated from the 14.60% QoQ growth witnessed in the previous quarter.

The company's operating profit excluding other income stood at ₹88.06 crores in Q3 FY26, yielding an operating margin of 15.52%—a sequential improvement of 103 basis points from Q2 FY26's 14.49% but significantly below the 18.79% achieved in June 2024. This margin compression reflects rising employee costs, which increased to ₹107.90 crores in Q3 FY26 from ₹102.85 crores in Q2 FY26, representing 19.01% of revenue compared to 20.11% in the previous quarter.

Net profit of ₹67.55 crores for Q3 FY26 translates to a PAT margin of 11.90%, down from 12.32% in Q2 FY26 and substantially below the 14.56% margin in June 2024. The effective tax rate of 13.65% for the quarter remained favourable, though higher than the 12.24% in December 2024. Interest costs rose sharply to ₹8.87 crores from ₹5.26 crores sequentially, reflecting increased borrowing costs and higher debt levels to fund expansion initiatives.

Revenue (Q3 FY26)
₹567.51 Cr
▲ 11.00% QoQ | ▲ 25.92% YoY
Net Profit (Q3 FY26)
₹67.55 Cr
▲ 7.27% QoQ | ▲ 12.41% YoY
Operating Margin
15.52%
▲ 103 bps QoQ
PAT Margin
11.90%
▼ 42 bps QoQ

Capital Efficiency: Strong ROE Anchors Quality Credentials

TBO Tek's average return on equity of 18.20% positions it as a reasonably efficient capital allocator, though this metric trails the sector leaders. The latest ROE of 16.03% demonstrates the company's ability to generate healthy returns for shareholders, particularly impressive given the company's net cash position with an average net debt-to-equity ratio of -0.88. This indicates TBO Tek operates with surplus cash on its balance sheet, providing financial flexibility for growth investments.

The company's balance sheet as of March 2025 showcases shareholder funds of ₹1,195.06 crores, more than doubling from ₹544.81 crores in March 2024. This substantial expansion stems from retained earnings and modest equity dilution. Long-term debt stood at ₹90.14 crores, down from ₹135.08 crores a year earlier, reflecting deleveraging efforts. With current assets of ₹5,799.19 crores against current liabilities of ₹4,836.66 crores, the company maintains a comfortable liquidity position, critical for a travel distribution platform managing high transaction volumes.

The five-year sales growth of 53.20% and EBIT growth of 139.08% underscore TBO Tek's impressive long-term trajectory. The company's sales-to-capital-employed ratio of 1.52x indicates moderate capital intensity, whilst the EBIT-to-interest coverage of 10.41x provides substantial cushion for debt servicing. However, the average ROCE of -176.93% appears distorted, likely due to the unique capital structure and high current asset base typical of travel distribution businesses.

Quality Hallmarks

✓ Net Cash Company: Average net debt-to-equity of -0.88 indicates surplus cash position

✓ Strong Growth Pedigree: Five-year sales CAGR of 53.20% and EBIT CAGR of 139.08%

✓ Zero Promoter Pledging: No shares pledged by promoters, reflecting confidence

✓ Healthy Institutional Backing: 49.86% institutional holdings signal professional investor confidence

The Margin Conundrum: Operational Leverage Yet to Materialise

The most pressing concern for TBO Tek investors remains the persistent margin compression despite robust revenue growth. Operating margins excluding other income have contracted from a peak of 19.10% in FY24 to 16.40% in FY25, and further to 15.52% in Q3 FY26. This downward trajectory suggests that the company is facing either intensifying competitive pressures requiring higher customer acquisition costs, or experiencing diseconomies of scale in certain operational areas.

Employee costs as a percentage of revenue stood at 19.01% in Q3 FY26, down marginally from 20.11% in Q2 FY26 but elevated compared to historical norms. The travel technology sector typically witnesses high employee costs during expansion phases as companies invest in technology talent and sales teams. TBO Tek's employee base expansion appears to be outpacing revenue growth efficiency gains, a pattern that requires monitoring.

Other income of ₹15.19 crores in Q3 FY26, though lower than the ₹16.41 crores in March 2025, continues to provide meaningful support to overall profitability. This income stream, likely comprising treasury income and forex gains, contributes approximately 19.41% to profit before tax, highlighting the importance of treasury management for the company's earnings profile.

Margin Pressure Points

⚠ Declining Operating Margins: Compression from 18.79% (Jun'24) to 15.52% (Sep'25)

⚠ Elevated Employee Costs: Personnel expenses at 19.01% of revenue

⚠ Rising Interest Burden: Interest costs surged 68.63% QoQ to ₹8.87 crores

⚠ PAT Margin Erosion: Net margin declined from 14.56% to 11.90% over four quarters

Industry Positioning: Second Fiddle in a Growing Sector

TBO Tek holds the position of second-largest company in the Tour and Travel Related Services sector with a market capitalisation of ₹17,084 crores. The company operates in a rapidly evolving landscape where technology platforms are reshaping traditional travel distribution models. The global travel industry's recovery from pandemic lows has provided a strong tailwind, though competitive intensity remains elevated.

The company's business model as a B2B travel distribution platform positions it as an intermediary connecting travel suppliers with travel agents and retailers globally. This model benefits from network effects and scale advantages, though it also faces margin pressures from both suppliers seeking better terms and customers demanding competitive pricing. The company's ability to maintain its market position whilst defending margins will be crucial for long-term value creation.

Company Market Cap (₹ Cr) P/E (TTM) P/BV ROE (%) Div Yield
TBO Tek 17,084 75.74 12.14 18.20 NA
IRCTC 37.71 11.80 32.71 1.43%
BLS International 18.18 5.50 24.97 0.35%
Le Travenues 160.36 13.80 7.03 NA
Thomas Cook (India) 21.46 2.30 6.09 0.39%
Easy Trip Planners 36.80 2.92 30.06 NA

Compared to peers, TBO Tek commands a premium valuation with a P/E of 75.74x versus the sector median of approximately 37x. The company's price-to-book ratio of 12.14x significantly exceeds most peers, justified partly by superior growth metrics but challenged by lower ROE compared to sector leaders like IRCTC (32.71%) and Easy Trip Planners (30.06%). The absence of dividend payments, whilst common for growth-focused companies, means shareholders rely entirely on capital appreciation for returns.

Valuation Analysis: Premium Pricing Demands Flawless Execution

At a P/E ratio of 76x and price-to-book value of 12.14x, TBO Tek trades at a substantial premium to both sector peers and broader market multiples. The company's EV/EBITDA of 55.34x and EV/Sales of 8.02x place it firmly in expensive territory. The valuation grade of "Very Expensive" assigned since June 2024 reflects this stretched pricing, suggesting limited margin of safety for investors at current levels.

The premium valuation appears predicated on the company's impressive historical growth trajectory—five-year sales CAGR of 53.20% and EBIT CAGR of 139.08%—and its positioning in the structurally growing travel technology sector. However, with net profit growth moderating to 12.41% YoY in Q3 FY26 from much higher historical rates, the sustainability of such elevated multiples comes into question.

Book value per share of ₹110.05 against the current market price of ₹1,549.75 implies investors are paying 14.08 times book value, reflecting high expectations for future profitability. For this valuation to appear reasonable, TBO Tek would need to demonstrate sustained 25-30% annual profit growth whilst expanding ROE above 20% and improving operating margins back towards 18-19% levels. Any shortfall in these parameters could trigger significant valuation compression.

P/E Ratio (TTM)
76x
vs Industry: 41x
Price to Book
12.14x
Premium Valuation
EV/EBITDA
55.34x
Very Expensive
Mojo Score
58/100
HOLD Rating

Shareholding Dynamics: Institutional Confidence Remains Intact

The shareholding pattern reveals stable promoter holding at 44.41% over the past five quarters, demonstrating strong management commitment. Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) hold 30.85% as of December 2025, up marginally from 30.74% in September 2025, though down from the 38.05% stake in December 2024. This reduction of 7.20 percentage points over the year suggests some profit booking by international investors, possibly due to valuation concerns.

Mutual fund holdings have shown a contrasting trend, rising consistently from 8.62% in December 2024 to 16.54% in December 2025—a significant increase of 7.92 percentage points. This accumulation by domestic institutional investors indicates growing conviction in the company's long-term prospects amongst professional fund managers. The sequential increase from 16.19% to 16.54% in the latest quarter signals continued buying interest.

Category Dec'25 Sep'25 Jun'25 Mar'25 QoQ Change
Promoters 44.41% 44.41% 44.41% 44.41% 0.00%
FII 30.85% 30.74% 30.12% 31.61% +0.11%
Mutual Funds 16.54% 16.19% 15.95% 14.62% +0.35%
Insurance 1.08% 1.18% 1.35% 1.34% -0.10%
Other DII 1.39% 1.53% 1.88% 1.92% -0.14%
Public 5.74% 5.95% 6.30% 6.10% -0.21%

Insurance companies and other domestic institutional investors have marginally reduced their stakes, with insurance holdings declining from 1.18% to 1.08% and other DIIs dropping from 1.53% to 1.39% in the latest quarter. The overall institutional holding of 49.86% remains robust, providing stability to the stock whilst also suggesting limited room for further institutional accumulation unless the free float expands.

Stock Performance: Underperformance Reflects Valuation Concerns

TBO Tek's stock price of ₹1,549.75 as of February 11, 2026, represents a decline of 6.25% over the past year, significantly underperforming the Sensex's 10.41% gain during the same period. This negative alpha of 16.66% reflects investor scepticism about the sustainability of premium valuations amidst moderating growth and margin pressures. The stock trades 12.15% below its 52-week high of ₹1,764.00, though it has gained 57.22% from its 52-week low of ₹985.70.

Recent price action shows volatility with a one-week gain of 6.43% and a one-month advance of 0.90%, suggesting some renewed buying interest. However, the three-month decline of 2.63% and year-to-date fall of 6.81% indicate persistent selling pressure. The stock's beta of 1.28 classifies it as a high-beta stock, implying greater volatility than the broader market—a characteristic that amplifies both gains and losses.

Period Stock Return Sensex Return Alpha
1 Week +6.43% +0.50% +5.93%
1 Month +0.90% +0.79% +0.11%
3 Months -2.63% +0.43% -3.06%
6 Months +10.99% +4.50% +6.49%
YTD -6.81% -1.16% -5.65%
1 Year -6.25% +10.41% -16.66%

The technical picture shows a "Mildly Bullish" trend as of February 9, 2026, having transitioned from sideways movement. The stock trades below key moving averages including the 50-day MA (₹1,574.13) and 100-day MA (₹1,579.52), indicating technical weakness. With volatility of 44.83% over the past year, the stock exhibits high risk characteristics, evidenced by a negative Sharpe ratio and classification as "High Risk Low Return" based on risk-adjusted metrics.

Investment Thesis: Quality Company, Questionable Price

TBO Tek presents a dichotomy between fundamental quality and valuation reasonableness. The company's quality grade of "Good" reflects solid long-term financial performance, characterised by a five-year sales CAGR of 53.20%, robust ROE of 18.20%, zero promoter pledging, and healthy institutional backing. The company operates with net cash on its balance sheet and has demonstrated the ability to scale operations significantly over the past five years.

However, the financial trend assessment of "Flat" for the latest quarter, combined with margin compression and moderating profit growth, raises concerns about near-term momentum. The company's Mojo score of 58/100 places it in "Hold" territory, reflecting the tension between quality fundamentals and expensive valuation. The proprietary advisory rating of "HOLD" with a recommendation to "continue holding but not recommended for fresh buy" encapsulates this nuanced position.

"At 76 times earnings and 12 times book value, TBO Tek demands near-perfect execution to justify its premium—a high bar in an increasingly competitive travel technology landscape."

Key Strengths & Risk Factors

✅ KEY STRENGTHS

Robust Revenue Growth: Consistent 25%+ YoY topline expansion demonstrates market share gains and sector tailwinds
Strong ROE Profile: Average ROE of 18.20% indicates efficient capital allocation and healthy profitability
Net Cash Balance Sheet: Net debt-to-equity of -0.88 provides financial flexibility for growth investments
Zero Promoter Pledging: No pledged shares signal strong promoter confidence and low financial stress
Rising Mutual Fund Interest: MF holdings increased from 8.62% to 16.54% over past year
Sector Leadership Position: Second-largest player in Tour and Travel Related Services sector
Impressive Long-term Track Record: Five-year EBIT CAGR of 139.08% demonstrates scalability

⚠️ KEY CONCERNS

Extreme Valuation Premium: P/E of 76x vs industry 41x leaves minimal margin of safety
Persistent Margin Compression: Operating margins declined from 18.79% to 15.52% over four quarters
Moderating Profit Growth: Net profit growth of 12.41% YoY significantly below historical rates
Rising Interest Burden: Interest costs surged 68.63% QoQ, pressuring profitability
Elevated Employee Costs: Personnel expenses at 19% of revenue indicate operational inefficiencies
Weak Price Performance: Stock down 6.25% over past year vs Sensex up 10.41%
High Beta Volatility: Beta of 1.28 and volatility of 44.83% signal elevated risk

Outlook: What to Watch

POSITIVE CATALYSTS

Margin Recovery: Sequential improvement in operating margins from 14.49% to 15.52% if sustained
Revenue Acceleration: Return to 15%+ QoQ growth rates would validate premium valuation
Operating Leverage: Employee cost ratio declining below 18% of revenue
Institutional Accumulation: Continued mutual fund buying supporting stock price
Sector Tailwinds: Sustained recovery in global travel demand

RED FLAGS

Further Margin Erosion: Operating margins falling below 15% would signal structural issues
Growth Deceleration: Quarterly profit growth slipping into single digits
FII Exodus: Continued reduction in foreign institutional holdings
Rising Debt Levels: Reversal of deleveraging trend to fund operations
Competitive Pressure: Market share loss to aggressive competitors

The Verdict: Quality at a Price—Patience Required

HOLD

Score: 58/100

For Fresh Investors: Avoid initiating positions at current valuations. The stock trades at 76x earnings with moderating growth and margin pressures, offering limited margin of safety. Wait for either a 20-25% correction to ₹1,200-1,250 levels or evidence of sustained margin improvement and accelerating profit growth before considering entry.

For Existing Holders: Continue holding with a medium-term perspective. The company's quality fundamentals, net cash position, and sector leadership justify patience. However, set a stop loss at ₹1,350 (13% downside) to protect against valuation de-rating. Book partial profits if the stock rallies beyond ₹1,700, as the risk-reward becomes increasingly unfavourable above that level.

Fair Value Estimate: ₹1,300-1,400 (16-10% downside from current levels), implying a more reasonable P/E of 60-65x based on FY26 earnings estimates and assuming 18-20% profit CAGR over the next two years.

Note- ROCE= (EBIT - Other income)/(Capital Employed - Cash - Current Investments)

⚠️ Investment Disclaimer

This article is for educational and informational purposes only and should not be construed as financial advice. Investors should conduct their own due diligence, consider their risk tolerance and investment objectives, and consult with a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Stock prices are subject to market risks and volatility.

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