Recent Price Movement and Market Context
On the day the new low was recorded, ACC Ltd’s stock traded within a narrow range of Rs.15.3, closing with a marginal decline of 0.44%. The stock has experienced a consecutive three-day fall, cumulatively losing 1.18% over this period. This movement aligns closely with the broader Cement & Cement Products sector, which also showed subdued performance.
Notably, ACC Ltd’s share price is currently trading below all key moving averages, including the 5-day, 20-day, 50-day, 100-day, and 200-day averages. This technical positioning underscores the prevailing bearish sentiment and the absence of short-term upward momentum.
Meanwhile, the Sensex opened lower at 81,947.31, down 619.06 points (-0.75%), and was trading at 82,226.52 (-0.41%) during the same session. Despite this, the Sensex remains within 4.78% of its 52-week high of 86,159.02, indicating a relatively stronger market backdrop compared to ACC Ltd’s performance.
Financial Performance and Profitability Concerns
ACC Ltd’s recent quarterly financial results reveal notable declines in key profitability metrics. The company reported a Profit After Tax (PAT) of Rs.375.81 crore for the latest quarter, representing a sharp fall of 53.4% compared to the average of the previous four quarters. This significant contraction in net earnings has weighed heavily on investor sentiment.
Additionally, the company’s Profit Before Depreciation, Interest and Taxes (PBDIT) stood at Rs.700 crore, marking the lowest quarterly figure in recent periods. Such a decline in operating profitability highlights challenges in maintaining margin stability amid current market conditions.
The Debtors Turnover Ratio for the half-year period also reached a low of 6.57 times, suggesting slower collection cycles and potential liquidity pressures. These financial indicators collectively contribute to the cautious stance reflected in the stock’s recent price action.
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Long-Term Performance and Relative Comparison
Over the past year, ACC Ltd’s stock has delivered a negative return of 16.23%, significantly underperforming the Sensex, which posted a positive return of 7.12% during the same period. This underperformance extends beyond the one-year horizon, with the stock lagging the BSE500 index over the last three years, one year, and three months.
The 52-week high for ACC Ltd was Rs.2123.30, indicating a substantial decline of nearly 21.7% from that peak to the current 52-week low. This wide price range reflects the volatility and challenges faced by the company in recent times.
Valuation and Financial Ratios
Despite the recent price weakness, ACC Ltd maintains a relatively attractive valuation profile. The company’s Return on Equity (ROE) stands at 16.2%, signalling efficient utilisation of shareholder capital. The Price to Book Value ratio is 1.6, which is below the average historical valuations of its peers in the Cement & Cement Products sector, suggesting the stock is trading at a discount.
However, the Price/Earnings to Growth (PEG) ratio is 2.6, indicating that the stock’s price may be high relative to its earnings growth rate. Over the past year, while the stock price declined by 16.23%, the company’s profits increased by 4.9%, reflecting a divergence between market valuation and earnings performance.
ACC Ltd’s average Debt to Equity ratio remains low at zero, highlighting a conservative capital structure with minimal reliance on debt financing. This financial prudence is a positive aspect amid the current market environment.
Institutional Holdings and Market Perception
The stock has a high level of institutional ownership, with 27.53% held by institutional investors. These entities typically possess greater resources and analytical capabilities to assess company fundamentals, which may influence trading patterns and valuation assessments.
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Summary of Key Metrics
To summarise, ACC Ltd’s stock has reached a new 52-week low of Rs.1663.15, reflecting a period of sustained price weakness. The company’s recent quarterly earnings have declined sharply, with PAT falling by over 53% and PBDIT at its lowest quarterly level. The stock’s technical indicators remain bearish, trading below all major moving averages.
While the company maintains a strong balance sheet with low debt and an attractive ROE, its valuation metrics present a mixed picture, with a discount to peers on Price to Book but a relatively elevated PEG ratio. Institutional investors hold a significant stake, which may influence future price dynamics.
Overall, the stock’s performance over the past year and longer term has lagged the broader market and sector indices, underscoring the challenges faced by ACC Ltd in the current market environment.
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