Stock Price Movement and Market Context
On 2 December 2025, Colgate-Palmolive (India) recorded its lowest price in the past year at Rs.2144.75. The stock has declined over the last two trading sessions, registering a cumulative return of -1.23% during this period. It underperformed its sector by 0.4% today, with no intraday price range as it opened and traded steadily at the low point.
Technical indicators show the stock trading below all key moving averages, including the 5-day, 20-day, 50-day, 100-day, and 200-day averages, signalling a sustained downward trend. This contrasts with the broader market, where the Sensex opened lower at 85,325.51 points, down by 316.39 points or -0.37%, but has since marginally recovered to 85,545.36 points, still reflecting a slight decline of -0.11%.
The Sensex remains close to its 52-week high of 86,159.02, just 0.72% away, supported by bullish moving averages with the 50-day DMA above the 200-day DMA. Mid-cap stocks are leading the market gains, with the BSE Mid Cap index rising by 0.18% today, highlighting a divergence in performance between large FMCG stocks like Colgate-Palmolive and other market segments.
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Long-Term Performance and Financial Metrics
Over the past year, Colgate-Palmolive (India) has recorded a total return of -25.39%, a stark contrast to the Sensex’s 6.60% gain during the same period. The stock’s 52-week high was Rs.2974.80, indicating a significant decline from its peak. This underperformance extends beyond the last year, with the stock lagging behind the BSE500 index over the last three years, one year, and three months.
Financially, the company’s net sales have shown a compound annual growth rate of 5.28% over the last five years, while operating profit has grown at 9.16% annually. These figures suggest modest expansion in revenue and profitability over the medium term. However, recent quarterly results indicate a subdued trend, with the latest quarterly profit after tax (PAT) reported at Rs.327.51 crore, reflecting a decline of 6.0% compared to the previous four-quarter average.
Additionally, the debtors turnover ratio for the half-year period stands at 2.64 times, which is among the lowest in recent years, pointing to slower collection cycles. The company maintains a low average debt-to-equity ratio of zero, indicating minimal leverage on its balance sheet.
Valuation and Efficiency Indicators
Colgate-Palmolive (India) exhibits a high return on equity (ROE) of 73.11%, demonstrating strong management efficiency in generating profits from shareholders’ equity. Despite this, the stock’s price-to-book value ratio is elevated at 37, suggesting a premium valuation relative to its book value. This valuation level is in line with the company’s historical peer group averages but may be considered expensive in absolute terms.
Profitability trends over the past year show a decline of 9.7%, which, combined with the stock’s negative returns, reflects challenges in sustaining earnings growth. The company’s performance in both the long and near term has been below par compared to broader market indices and sector benchmarks.
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Institutional Holdings and Market Position
Colgate-Palmolive (India) benefits from a substantial institutional holding of 29.4%, reflecting significant ownership by investors with extensive resources and analytical capabilities. The company operates within the FMCG sector, which generally offers stable demand, but the stock’s recent price action and financial metrics indicate a cautious market stance.
While the company’s low leverage and high management efficiency are positive attributes, the current valuation and earnings trends have contributed to the stock’s decline to its 52-week low. The stock’s performance relative to sector peers and broader indices highlights the challenges faced in maintaining growth momentum in a competitive environment.
Summary of Key Price and Performance Data
Colgate-Palmolive (India) stock price today: Rs.2144.75 (52-week low)
52-week high: Rs.2974.80
One-year return: -25.39%
Sensex one-year return: 6.60%
Latest quarterly PAT: Rs.327.51 crore (down 6.0% vs previous 4Q average)
ROE: 73.11%
Price to Book Value: 37
Debtors Turnover Ratio (HY): 2.64 times
Debt to Equity Ratio (average): 0.0
In conclusion, Colgate-Palmolive (India) has experienced a notable decline in its share price, reaching a new 52-week low amid subdued financial results and valuation pressures. The stock’s performance contrasts with broader market indices and sector trends, reflecting a complex interplay of factors influencing investor sentiment and market valuation.
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