How has been the historical performance of ABM Knowledge?

Answer:The historical performance of ABM Knowledge shows a fluctuating trend in net sales and profitability over the years, with net sales reaching 96.67 Cr in March 2025, up from 91.15 Cr in March 2024 and 79.74 Cr in March 2023. The total operating income mirrored this growth, also increasing to 96.67 Cr in March 2025. Total expenditure, excluding depreciation, rose to 76.81 Cr in March 2025 from 73.46 Cr in March 2024, reflecting a consistent increase in employee costs and other expenses. Operating profit, excluding other income, was reported at 19.86 Cr in March 2025, an increase from 17.69 Cr in March 2024. Profit before tax also saw an upward trend, reaching 24.02 Cr in March 2025, compared to 20.40 Cr in March 2024. The profit after tax for March 2025 was 19.04 Cr, up from 15.94 Cr in March 2024. However, the consolidated net profit showed a slight decrease to 14.39 Cr in March 2025 from 14.48 Cr in March 2024. Earnings per share (EPS) remained relatively stable at 7.2 in March 2025, slightly down from 7.24 in March 2024. The operating profit margin improved to 20.54% in March 2025, while the profit after tax margin also increased to 17.69%.

Breakdown:
ABM Knowledge's financial performance over the years indicates a positive trajectory in net sales, which increased to 96.67 Cr in March 2025 from 91.15 Cr in the previous year. This growth in sales was accompanied by a rise in total operating income, which matched the net sales figure. The company faced rising total expenditures, primarily driven by increased employee costs, which reached 49.91 Cr in March 2025. Operating profit, excluding other income, improved to 19.86 Cr, contributing to a profit before tax of 24.02 Cr. Despite these gains, the consolidated net profit slightly declined to 14.39 Cr in March 2025, reflecting challenges in maintaining profitability amidst rising costs. The earnings per share remained stable, and margins showed improvement, indicating effective management of operational efficiencies.