How has been the historical performance of Lupin?

Answer:The historical performance of Lupin shows a significant upward trend in net sales and profitability over the past few years, culminating in the fiscal year ending March 2025.

Breakdown:
Lupin's net sales have increased from 14,664.56 Cr in March 2019 to 22,707.90 Cr in March 2025, reflecting consistent growth year-over-year. The total operating income has followed a similar trajectory, rising from 14,664.56 Cr in March 2019 to 22,707.90 Cr in March 2025. The company's operating profit (PBDIT) has also seen substantial improvement, moving from 2,893.73 Cr in March 2019 to 5,479.13 Cr in March 2025, indicating enhanced operational efficiency. Profit before tax has turned around from a loss of 1,372.57 Cr in March 2022 to a profit of 4,015.00 Cr in March 2025, while profit after tax has similarly rebounded from a loss of 1,509.72 Cr in March 2022 to a profit of 3,306.26 Cr in March 2025. The earnings per share (EPS) have surged from 13.4 in March 2019 to 71.87 in March 2025, showcasing strong shareholder value creation. On the balance sheet, total assets have grown from 24,809.54 Cr in March 2020 to 28,645.78 Cr in March 2025, with total liabilities also increasing but at a slower pace, from 24,809.54 Cr in March 2020 to 28,645.78 Cr in March 2025. Cash flow from operating activities has remained positive, with a notable cash inflow of 2,999.00 Cr in March 2025, despite cash flow from investing activities showing a significant outflow of -4,171.00 Cr in the same period. Overall, Lupin's financial performance indicates a robust recovery and growth trajectory in recent years.