How has been the historical performance of the Madhusudan Inds.?

Answer:The historical performance of Madhusudan Inds. shows a significant decline in net sales over the years, dropping from Rs 12.23 crore in March 2009 to just Rs 0.07 crore in March 2013. Other operating income remained relatively stable, with a slight increase from Rs 0.00 crore in March 2008 to Rs 0.89 crore in March 2013. Total operating income also decreased from Rs 12.32 crore in March 2009 to Rs 0.96 crore in March 2013. The company has maintained a consistent operating profit margin, which improved from -14.13% in March 2009 to 40.81% in March 2013, indicating a recovery in operational efficiency despite lower sales. Profit before tax showed a positive trend, moving from a loss of Rs 1.37 crore in March 2009 to a profit of Rs 0.75 crore in March 2013. The net profit followed a similar trajectory, increasing from a loss of Rs 1.38 crore in March 2009 to a profit of Rs 0.74 crore in March 2013.

In terms of assets and liabilities, total assets decreased from Rs 17.94 crore in March 2010 to Rs 13.92 crore in March 2013, while total liabilities also declined from Rs 17.94 crore to Rs 13.92 crore in the same period. The company has significantly reduced its long-term borrowings, which fell from Rs 5.72 crore in March 2010 to Rs 0.00 crore in March 2013. Cash flow from operating activities has also shown improvement, moving from a negative Rs 1.21 crore in March 2010 to a positive Rs 0.13 crore in March 2013. Overall, while Madhusudan Inds. has faced challenges with declining sales, it has managed to improve its profitability and reduce its debt levels over the years.