Multi Commodity Exchange Declines 6.64%: 4 Key Factors Driving the Weekly Slide

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Multi Commodity Exchange of India Ltd (MCX) experienced a challenging week from 19 to 23 January 2026, with its stock price declining by 6.64% to close at Rs.2,282.65, underperforming the Sensex which fell 3.31% over the same period. Despite robust trading volumes and significant derivatives activity, the stock faced consistent selling pressure amid volatile price movements and cautious investor sentiment.




Key Events This Week


Jan 20: High-value trading with a 2.28% price decline amid strong institutional interest


Jan 22: Sharp open interest surge in derivatives amid volatile price swings


Jan 22: Price volatility with intraday swings from Rs.2,411 high to Rs.2,245 low


Jan 23: Q2 FY26 results reveal record profits despite premium valuation





Week Open
Rs.2,445.00

Week Close
Rs.2,282.65
-6.64%

Week High
Rs.2,450.00

vs Sensex
-3.33%



Monday, 19 January 2026: Modest Decline Amid Broader Market Weakness


MCX opened the week at Rs.2,429.50, down 0.63% from the previous Friday’s close of Rs.2,445.00. The stock’s decline was in line with the Sensex’s 0.49% drop to 36,650.97, reflecting a cautious start to the week amid broader market pressures. Trading volume was moderate at 1,52,253 shares, signalling steady investor interest despite the negative sentiment.



Tuesday, 20 January 2026: High-Value Trading Amid Price Correction


On 20 January, MCX witnessed significant trading activity, emerging as one of the most actively traded equities by value with a turnover exceeding ₹53,923 lakhs and a volume of 22,44,844 shares. Despite this liquidity, the stock declined sharply by 2.28% to close at Rs.2,374.20. The price opened near Rs.2,450 and touched an intraday high of Rs.2,454 before retreating to a low of Rs.2,374, indicating profit-taking and cautious positioning.


Investor participation was strong, with delivery volumes rising 26.75% compared to the five-day average, suggesting conviction among longer-term holders. However, the stock remained 4.74% below its 52-week high of Rs.2,499, signalling some resistance at elevated levels. Technical indicators showed MCX trading above its key moving averages, supporting a longer-term uptrend despite short-term weakness.




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Wednesday, 21 January 2026: Continued Selling Pressure


MCX’s decline persisted on 21 January, with the stock falling 2.25% to Rs.2,320.85 on a volume of 2,46,422 shares. The Sensex also declined by 0.47%, closing at 35,815.26. Delivery volumes dropped by 15.31% compared to the five-day average, indicating reduced investor participation in the cash segment. The stock’s four-day losing streak was underway, cumulatively shedding 7.97% since the previous week’s close.



Thursday, 22 January 2026: Volatility and Sharp Open Interest Surge


22 January was marked by pronounced price volatility and a surge in derivatives activity. MCX opened with a 2.37% gap up at Rs.2,375, reaching an intraday high of Rs.2,411 (+3.92%) before plunging to a low of Rs.2,245 (-3.23%). The stock closed at Rs.2,315.05, down 0.25% on the day despite the intraday swings. Trading volume was robust at 3,44,053 shares, with a total traded value exceeding ₹55,772 lakh.


Notably, open interest in MCX derivatives surged 18.03% to 78,125 contracts, reflecting heightened market activity and repositioning. The futures segment accounted for a notional value of approximately ₹4,30,887 lakhs, while options trading reached ₹15,78,56,50,3087 lakhs, underscoring extensive hedging and speculative interest. The mixed price action alongside rising open interest suggests increased short selling or protective strategies amid uncertainty.


Technically, the stock remained above its 50-day, 100-day, and 200-day moving averages, signalling a longer-term bullish trend, but trading below the 5-day and 20-day averages indicated short-term weakness. The capital markets sector outperformed MCX slightly, gaining 0.29% while the Sensex rose 0.21%, highlighting MCX’s relative underperformance.



Friday, 23 January 2026: Q2 FY26 Results and Weekly Close


MCX closed the week at Rs.2,282.65, down 1.40% on the day and marking a 6.64% decline for the week. The Sensex fell 1.33% to 35,609.90. The company reported record profits for Q2 FY26, signalling strong operational performance despite a premium valuation. This earnings announcement came amid a cautious market environment, with the stock’s recent price softness reflecting broader sector and macroeconomic pressures.


The results highlight MCX’s continued leadership in India’s commodity exchange space, supported by robust liquidity and institutional interest. However, the stock’s downgrade from a ‘Strong Buy’ to a ‘Buy’ grade by MarketsMOJO, with a Mojo Score of 77.0, reflects tempered near-term expectations amid volatility and sector headwinds.




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Date Stock Price Day Change Sensex Day Change
2026-01-19 Rs.2,429.50 -0.63% 36,650.97 -0.49%
2026-01-20 Rs.2,374.20 -2.28% 35,984.65 -1.82%
2026-01-21 Rs.2,320.85 -2.25% 35,815.26 -0.47%
2026-01-22 Rs.2,315.05 -0.25% 36,088.66 +0.76%
2026-01-23 Rs.2,282.65 -1.40% 35,609.90 -1.33%



Key Takeaways


Robust Trading Volumes and Liquidity: MCX consistently attracted high trading volumes and value, with turnover exceeding ₹53,000 to ₹55,000 lakhs on key days, supporting institutional and retail participation.


Price Volatility and Downtrend: The stock faced a steady decline of 6.64% over the week, underperforming the Sensex’s 3.31% fall. Intraday volatility was pronounced, especially on 22 January, reflecting profit-booking and cautious sentiment.


Derivatives Market Activity: A sharp 18.03% surge in open interest on 22 January highlighted active repositioning by traders, with significant notional values traded in futures and options, indicating complex hedging and speculative strategies.


Technical and Fundamental Signals: While MCX remains above long-term moving averages signalling underlying strength, short-term indicators and declining delivery volumes suggest caution. The recent downgrade from ‘Strong Buy’ to ‘Buy’ by MarketsMOJO reflects this balanced outlook.


Strong Q2 FY26 Earnings: Record profits reported in the quarterly results underscore MCX’s operational resilience despite premium valuation and market headwinds.



Conclusion


Multi Commodity Exchange of India Ltd’s performance this week was characterised by significant trading activity and heightened derivatives interest amid a challenging price environment. The stock’s 6.64% weekly decline, sharper than the Sensex’s 3.31% fall, was driven by profit-taking, volatility, and cautious investor positioning. Despite this, MCX’s strong liquidity, robust delivery volumes early in the week, and record quarterly profits provide a solid fundamental base. The mixed technical signals and downgrade in rating suggest investors should remain attentive to evolving market dynamics and volume trends. Overall, MCX continues to be a key player in India’s commodity exchange landscape, with its price action reflecting the complex interplay of market forces in the capital markets sector.






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