Why is Natco Pharma Ltd. falling/rising?

Jan 21 2026 01:06 AM IST
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On 20-Jan, Natco Pharma Ltd. witnessed a notable decline in its share price, falling by 2.5% to close at ₹824.05. This drop reflects a continuation of a downward trend over recent weeks, influenced by both company-specific challenges and broader sectoral pressures.

Recent Price Movement and Market Performance

Natco Pharma’s share price closed at ₹824.05, down by ₹21.15 or 2.5% on 20 January. This decline continues a three-day losing streak, during which the stock has fallen by 7.61%. The intraday low of ₹818.45 marked a 3.16% drop, with heavier trading volumes concentrated near this lower price point, signalling selling pressure. The stock’s performance has consistently lagged behind its sector and benchmark indices, underperforming the Pharmaceuticals & Drugs sector by 0.37% on the day and the Sensex by a wider margin over recent periods.

Over the past week, Natco Pharma’s shares have declined by 5.22%, significantly underperforming the Sensex’s 1.73% fall. The one-month and year-to-date returns also paint a bleak picture, with losses of 10.22% and 8.80% respectively, compared to the Sensex’s more modest declines of 3.24% and 3.57%. Most strikingly, the stock has delivered a negative return of 34.49% over the last year, while the Sensex has gained 6.63% in the same period. This stark contrast underscores the challenges Natco Pharma faces in regaining investor confidence.

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Technical Indicators and Sector Context

Technically, Natco Pharma is trading below all key moving averages, including the 5-day, 20-day, 50-day, 100-day, and 200-day averages. This technical weakness often signals a bearish trend and may deter short-term traders from entering positions. The Pharmaceuticals & Drugs sector itself has declined by 2.1% on the day, indicating that the stock’s fall is partly influenced by broader sectoral pressures.

Investor participation appears to be waning, with delivery volumes on 19 January falling by 33.57% compared to the five-day average. This decline in investor engagement suggests reduced conviction in the stock’s near-term prospects. Despite this, liquidity remains adequate, with the stock capable of supporting trades worth approximately ₹1.05 crore based on recent average traded values.

Fundamental Analysis: Profitability and Valuation

From a fundamental standpoint, Natco Pharma exhibits some strengths. The company boasts a high return on equity (ROE) of 16.25%, reflecting efficient management and effective utilisation of shareholder capital. Additionally, its average debt-to-equity ratio stands at zero, indicating a conservative capital structure with minimal leverage risk. The stock’s price-to-book value ratio of 1.7 suggests it is trading at a fair valuation relative to its historical peer averages.

However, these positives are tempered by the company’s deteriorating profitability. Over the past year, Natco Pharma’s profits have declined by 20.9%, a significant contraction that has likely contributed to the steep 34.49% drop in its share price during the same period. This profit erosion raises concerns about the company’s growth trajectory and ability to sustain earnings momentum in a competitive pharmaceutical landscape.

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Conclusion: Why Natco Pharma Is Falling

The decline in Natco Pharma’s share price as of 20 January can be attributed to a combination of factors. The company’s underperformance relative to the Sensex and its sector, coupled with a sustained drop in profitability, has weighed heavily on investor sentiment. Technical indicators reinforce the bearish outlook, with the stock trading below all major moving averages and experiencing reduced investor participation. While the company’s strong management efficiency and conservative debt profile provide some reassurance, these positives have not been sufficient to offset concerns about earnings decline and sectoral headwinds.

Investors should closely monitor upcoming financial results and sector developments to assess whether Natco Pharma can reverse its recent downtrend. For now, the stock’s performance reflects a cautious market stance amid challenging fundamentals and broader pharmaceutical sector weakness.

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