How has been the historical performance of HPCL?

Answer:The historical performance of HPCL shows significant fluctuations in key financial metrics over the years.

Breakdown:
HPCL's net sales have shown a gradual increase from INR 2,75,490.64 crore in March 2019 to INR 4,34,106.17 crore in March 2025, with a slight dip in March 2023. Total operating income followed a similar trend, peaking at INR 4,40,709.25 crore in March 2023 before slightly declining in the subsequent years. The raw material costs increased significantly, reaching INR 1,46,337.31 crore in March 2025, while the purchase of finished goods peaked at INR 3,02,443.32 crore in March 2023. Operating profit (PBDIT) saw a notable recovery in March 2025 at INR 18,639.05 crore after a loss in March 2023. However, profit before tax and profit after tax also reflected volatility, with profit before tax at INR 9,119.47 crore in March 2025, down from INR 18,692.29 crore in March 2024. The net profit for March 2025 was INR 6,855.29 crore, a decrease from INR 14,206.63 crore in March 2024. The earnings per share (EPS) also fluctuated, with a significant drop to INR -49.21 in March 2023, recovering to INR 31.66 in March 2025. Overall, HPCL's financial performance indicates a recovery trajectory post a challenging period, marked by significant operational and market pressures.